Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Precise Measurement and Controlled Tuning of Effective Window Sizes in ZIF-8 Framework for Efficient Separation of Xylenes. / Polyukhov, Daniil M.; Poryvaev, Artem S.; Gromilov, Sergey A. et al.
In: Nano Letters, Vol. 19, No. 9, 11.09.2019, p. 6506-6510.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Precise Measurement and Controlled Tuning of Effective Window Sizes in ZIF-8 Framework for Efficient Separation of Xylenes
AU - Polyukhov, Daniil M.
AU - Poryvaev, Artem S.
AU - Gromilov, Sergey A.
AU - Fedin, Matvey V.
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2019 American Chemical Society.
PY - 2019/9/11
Y1 - 2019/9/11
N2 - Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are the promising nanomaterials for separation of molecules with close dimensions and structures, such as various types of isomers. The efficiency of separation can be greatly enhanced if the apertures of the nanosized windows, controlling the diffusion of a particular molecule inside the cavities, are fine-tuned by external stimuli. We report the new approach for precise measurement of window sizes in ZIF-8 MOF and employ it in efficient separation of xylenes, which is of high practical importance. For this sake, we synthesized ZIF-8 with embedded stable nitroxides in the pores and applied electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy for in situ kinetic measurement of the diffusion of various guest molecules through the material. Slight variation of temperature within 298-333 K allowed tuning of the windows and reaching optimum conditions for separation of p-, m-, and o-xylenes with the efficiency up to 92-95%. The developed methodology provides deeper understanding of steric and kinetic aspects of molecular diffusion in ZIF-8 and paves the way to rational optimization of other MOF-based separation applications.
AB - Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are the promising nanomaterials for separation of molecules with close dimensions and structures, such as various types of isomers. The efficiency of separation can be greatly enhanced if the apertures of the nanosized windows, controlling the diffusion of a particular molecule inside the cavities, are fine-tuned by external stimuli. We report the new approach for precise measurement of window sizes in ZIF-8 MOF and employ it in efficient separation of xylenes, which is of high practical importance. For this sake, we synthesized ZIF-8 with embedded stable nitroxides in the pores and applied electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy for in situ kinetic measurement of the diffusion of various guest molecules through the material. Slight variation of temperature within 298-333 K allowed tuning of the windows and reaching optimum conditions for separation of p-, m-, and o-xylenes with the efficiency up to 92-95%. The developed methodology provides deeper understanding of steric and kinetic aspects of molecular diffusion in ZIF-8 and paves the way to rational optimization of other MOF-based separation applications.
KW - EPR
KW - flexibility
KW - MOF
KW - separation of xylenes
KW - window aperture
KW - ZIF-8
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85072134096&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1021/acs.nanolett.9b02730
DO - 10.1021/acs.nanolett.9b02730
M3 - Article
C2 - 31449756
AN - SCOPUS:85072134096
VL - 19
SP - 6506
EP - 6510
JO - Nano Letters
JF - Nano Letters
SN - 1530-6984
IS - 9
ER -
ID: 21539639