Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Evolution of the surface states during the in situ SiN layer formation on AlN/GaN heterostructures. / Zhuravlev, K.; Mansurov, V.; Galitsyn, Yu et al.
In: Semiconductor Science and Technology, Vol. 35, No. 7, 075004, 28.05.2020.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Evolution of the surface states during the in situ SiN layer formation on AlN/GaN heterostructures
AU - Zhuravlev, K.
AU - Mansurov, V.
AU - Galitsyn, Yu
AU - Malin, T.
AU - Milakhin, D.
AU - Zemlyakov, V.
PY - 2020/5/28
Y1 - 2020/5/28
N2 - The effect of a monolayer thick SiN film on the surface states of the AlN/GaN heterostructure grown by molecular beam epitaxy was investigated. It was revealed that the submonolayer SiN coating of the AlN surface leads to the formation of an ordered (√3 × √3)R30° structure. Further SiN film growth results in a Si-enriched SiN amorphous film formation. The Fermi level, pinned 1 eV above the valence band maximum of as-grown AlN, jumps 2.3 eV when (√3 × √3)R30° is formed, and then gradually goes to 3.1 eV with an increase in the thickness of the SiN film up to four monolayers. This is explained by the evolution of surface states, as well as the appearance of donor-like states in a Si-enriched SiN film. The presence of donor-like states was confirmed when studying the effect of current collapse in enhancement-mode high electron mobility transistors made of SiN/AlN/GaN heterostructures.
AB - The effect of a monolayer thick SiN film on the surface states of the AlN/GaN heterostructure grown by molecular beam epitaxy was investigated. It was revealed that the submonolayer SiN coating of the AlN surface leads to the formation of an ordered (√3 × √3)R30° structure. Further SiN film growth results in a Si-enriched SiN amorphous film formation. The Fermi level, pinned 1 eV above the valence band maximum of as-grown AlN, jumps 2.3 eV when (√3 × √3)R30° is formed, and then gradually goes to 3.1 eV with an increase in the thickness of the SiN film up to four monolayers. This is explained by the evolution of surface states, as well as the appearance of donor-like states in a Si-enriched SiN film. The presence of donor-like states was confirmed when studying the effect of current collapse in enhancement-mode high electron mobility transistors made of SiN/AlN/GaN heterostructures.
KW - AlN/GaN heterostructure
KW - current collapse
KW - GaN-enhancement-mode high electron mobility transistor (E-HEMT)
KW - SiN-passivation
KW - surface states
KW - POWER PERFORMANCE
KW - AlN
KW - SEMICONDUCTOR
KW - PASSIVATION
KW - GaN-enhancement-mode high electron
KW - GAN(0001) SURFACE
KW - MODEL
KW - CURRENT COLLAPSE
KW - ALGAN/GAN
KW - mobility transistor (E-HEMT)
KW - GaN heterostructure
KW - HEMTS
KW - SCANNING-TUNNELING-MICROSCOPY
KW - CHARGE
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85086598117&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1088/1361-6641/ab7e44
DO - 10.1088/1361-6641/ab7e44
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85086598117
VL - 35
JO - Semiconductor Science and Technology
JF - Semiconductor Science and Technology
SN - 0268-1242
IS - 7
M1 - 075004
ER -
ID: 24538134