Результаты исследований: Научные публикации в периодических изданиях › статья › Рецензирование
Fast changes in default and control network activity underlying intraindividual response time variability in childhood: Does age and sex matter? / Privodnova, Evgeniya Yu; Slobodskaya, Helena R; Savostyanov, Alexander N и др.
в: Developmental Psychobiology, Том 65, № 4, e22382, 05.2023.Результаты исследований: Научные публикации в периодических изданиях › статья › Рецензирование
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Fast changes in default and control network activity underlying intraindividual response time variability in childhood: Does age and sex matter?
AU - Privodnova, Evgeniya Yu
AU - Slobodskaya, Helena R
AU - Savostyanov, Alexander N
AU - Bocharov, Andrey V
AU - Saprigyn, Alexander E
AU - Knyazev, Gennady G
N1 - Funding information: Budgetary funding of SRINM for basic research theme, Grant/Award Number: 122042700001-9; Budget project of ICG SB RAS, Grant/Award Number: FWNR-2022-0020; Russian Science Foundation, Grant/Award Number: 16-18-00003; computational resources of the Central Control Committee "Bioinformatics". © 2023 Wiley Periodicals LLC.
PY - 2023/5
Y1 - 2023/5
N2 - Intraindividual response time variability (RTV) is considered as a general marker of neurological health. In adults, the central executive and salience networks (task-positive networks, TPN) and the default mode network (DMN) are critical for RTV. Given that RTV decreases with growing up, and that boys are likely somewhat behind girls with respect to the network development, we aimed to clarify age and sex effects. Electroencephalogram was recorded during Stroop-like test performance in 124 typically developing children aged 5-12 years. Network fluctuations were calculated as changes of current source density (CSD) in regions of interest (ROIs) from pretest to 1-s test interval. In boys, TPN activation (CSD increase in ROIs included in the TPN) was associated with lower RTV, suggesting a greater engagement of attentional control. In children younger than 9.5 years, higher response stability was associated with the predominance of TPN activation over DMN activation (CSD increase in ROIs included in the TPN > that in the DMN); this predominance increased with age, suggesting that variability among younger children may be due to network immaturity. These findings suggest that the TPN and DMN may play different roles within the network mechanisms of RTV in boys and girls and at different developmental stages.
AB - Intraindividual response time variability (RTV) is considered as a general marker of neurological health. In adults, the central executive and salience networks (task-positive networks, TPN) and the default mode network (DMN) are critical for RTV. Given that RTV decreases with growing up, and that boys are likely somewhat behind girls with respect to the network development, we aimed to clarify age and sex effects. Electroencephalogram was recorded during Stroop-like test performance in 124 typically developing children aged 5-12 years. Network fluctuations were calculated as changes of current source density (CSD) in regions of interest (ROIs) from pretest to 1-s test interval. In boys, TPN activation (CSD increase in ROIs included in the TPN) was associated with lower RTV, suggesting a greater engagement of attentional control. In children younger than 9.5 years, higher response stability was associated with the predominance of TPN activation over DMN activation (CSD increase in ROIs included in the TPN > that in the DMN); this predominance increased with age, suggesting that variability among younger children may be due to network immaturity. These findings suggest that the TPN and DMN may play different roles within the network mechanisms of RTV in boys and girls and at different developmental stages.
KW - Adult
KW - Male
KW - Female
KW - Child
KW - Humans
KW - Reaction Time
KW - Attention/physiology
KW - Magnetic Resonance Imaging/methods
KW - Brain
KW - Nerve Net
KW - Brain Mapping
KW - default network
KW - intraindividual response time variability
KW - children
KW - control networks
KW - sex differences
UR - https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85152863681&origin=inward&txGid=d4371cba49326e18ee0f397c9ff9f420
UR - https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/d4bfc6fd-9475-375c-9101-28b9dabd4061/
U2 - 10.1002/dev.22382
DO - 10.1002/dev.22382
M3 - Article
C2 - 37073590
VL - 65
JO - Developmental Psychobiology
JF - Developmental Psychobiology
SN - 0012-1630
IS - 4
M1 - e22382
ER -
ID: 48689298