Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
The mineralogy of Ca-rich inclusions in sublithospheric diamonds. / Zedgenizov, D. A.; Ragozin, A. L.; Kalinina, V. V. et al.
In: Geochemistry International, Vol. 54, No. 10, 01.10.2016, p. 890-900.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - The mineralogy of Ca-rich inclusions in sublithospheric diamonds
AU - Zedgenizov, D. A.
AU - Ragozin, A. L.
AU - Kalinina, V. V.
AU - Kagi, H.
PY - 2016/10/1
Y1 - 2016/10/1
N2 - This paper discusses mineralogy of Ca-rich inclusions in ultra-deep (sublithospheric) diamonds. It was shown that most of the Ca-rich majoritic garnets are of metabasic (eclogitic) affinity. The observed variation in major and trace element composition is consistent with variations in the composition of the protolith and the degree of enrichment or depletion during interaction with melts. Major and trace element compositions of the inclusions of Ca minerals in ultra-deep diamonds indicate that they crystallized from Ca-carbonatite melts that were derived from partial melting of eclogite bodies in deeply subducted oceanic crust in the transition zone or even the lower mantle. The occurrence of merwinite or CAS inclusions in ultra-deep diamonds can serve as mineralogical indicators of the interaction of metaperidotitic and metabasic mantle lithologies with alkaline carbonatite melts. The discovery of the inclusions of carbonates in association with ultra-deep Ca minerals can not only provide additional support for their role in the diamond formation process but also help to define additional mantle reservoirs involved in global carbon cycle.
AB - This paper discusses mineralogy of Ca-rich inclusions in ultra-deep (sublithospheric) diamonds. It was shown that most of the Ca-rich majoritic garnets are of metabasic (eclogitic) affinity. The observed variation in major and trace element composition is consistent with variations in the composition of the protolith and the degree of enrichment or depletion during interaction with melts. Major and trace element compositions of the inclusions of Ca minerals in ultra-deep diamonds indicate that they crystallized from Ca-carbonatite melts that were derived from partial melting of eclogite bodies in deeply subducted oceanic crust in the transition zone or even the lower mantle. The occurrence of merwinite or CAS inclusions in ultra-deep diamonds can serve as mineralogical indicators of the interaction of metaperidotitic and metabasic mantle lithologies with alkaline carbonatite melts. The discovery of the inclusions of carbonates in association with ultra-deep Ca minerals can not only provide additional support for their role in the diamond formation process but also help to define additional mantle reservoirs involved in global carbon cycle.
KW - diamond
KW - inclusions
KW - lower mantle
KW - Са minerals
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84990961105&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1134/S0016702916100116
DO - 10.1134/S0016702916100116
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84990961105
VL - 54
SP - 890
EP - 900
JO - Geochemistry International
JF - Geochemistry International
SN - 0016-7029
IS - 10
ER -
ID: 25481907