Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Synthesis and evaluation of aryliden- and hetarylidenfuranone derivatives of usnic acid as highly potent Tdp1 inhibitors. / Zakharova, Olga; Luzina, Olga; Zakharenko, Alexandra et al.
In: Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry, Vol. 26, No. 15, 15.08.2018, p. 4470-4480.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Synthesis and evaluation of aryliden- and hetarylidenfuranone derivatives of usnic acid as highly potent Tdp1 inhibitors
AU - Zakharova, Olga
AU - Luzina, Olga
AU - Zakharenko, Alexandra
AU - Sokolov, Dmitry
AU - Filimonov, Alexandr
AU - Dyrkheeva, Nadezhda
AU - Chepanova, Arina
AU - Ilina, Ekaterina
AU - Ilyina, Anna
AU - Klabenkova, Kristina
AU - Chelobanov, Boris
AU - Stetsenko, Dmitry
AU - Zafar, Ayesha
AU - Eurtivong, Chatchakorn
AU - Reynisson, Jóhannes
AU - Volcho, Konstantin
AU - Salakhutdinov, Nariman
AU - Lavrik, Olga
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2018 Elsevier Ltd
PY - 2018/8/15
Y1 - 2018/8/15
N2 - Tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 1 (Tdp1) is a repair enzyme for stalled DNA-topoisomerase 1 (Top 1) cleavage complexes and other 3′-end DNA lesions. Tdp1 is a promising target for anticancer therapy, since it can repair DNA lesions caused by Top1 inhibitors leading to drug resistance. Hence, Tdp1 inhibition should result in synergistic effect with Top1 inhibitors. Twenty nine derivatives of (+)-usnic acid were tested for in vitro Tdp1 inhibitory activity using a fluorescent-based assay. Excellent activity was obtained, with derivative 6m demonstrating the lowest IC50 value of 25 nM. The established efficacy was verified using a gel-based assay, which gave close results to that of the fluorescent assay. In addition, molecular modeling in the Tdp1 substrate binding pocket suggested plausible binding modes for the active analogues. The synergistic effect of the Tdp1 inhibitors with topotecan, a Top1 poison in clinical use, was tested in two human cell lines, A-549 and HEK-293. Compounds 6k and 6x gave very promising results. In particular, 6x has a low cytotoxicity and an IC50 value of 63 nM, making it a valuable lead compound for the development of potent Tdp1 inhibitors for clinical use.
AB - Tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 1 (Tdp1) is a repair enzyme for stalled DNA-topoisomerase 1 (Top 1) cleavage complexes and other 3′-end DNA lesions. Tdp1 is a promising target for anticancer therapy, since it can repair DNA lesions caused by Top1 inhibitors leading to drug resistance. Hence, Tdp1 inhibition should result in synergistic effect with Top1 inhibitors. Twenty nine derivatives of (+)-usnic acid were tested for in vitro Tdp1 inhibitory activity using a fluorescent-based assay. Excellent activity was obtained, with derivative 6m demonstrating the lowest IC50 value of 25 nM. The established efficacy was verified using a gel-based assay, which gave close results to that of the fluorescent assay. In addition, molecular modeling in the Tdp1 substrate binding pocket suggested plausible binding modes for the active analogues. The synergistic effect of the Tdp1 inhibitors with topotecan, a Top1 poison in clinical use, was tested in two human cell lines, A-549 and HEK-293. Compounds 6k and 6x gave very promising results. In particular, 6x has a low cytotoxicity and an IC50 value of 63 nM, making it a valuable lead compound for the development of potent Tdp1 inhibitors for clinical use.
KW - TYROSYL-DNA PHOSPHODIESTERASE
KW - EMPIRICAL SCORING FUNCTIONS
KW - PHASE PEPTIDE-SYNTHESIS
KW - PROTEIN-LIGAND DOCKING
KW - BIOLOGICAL EVALUATION
KW - NATURAL-PRODUCTS
KW - DATA-BANK
KW - I TDP1
KW - ANTICANCER
KW - ALCOHOL
KW - Allosteric Regulation
KW - Humans
KW - Substrate Specificity
KW - Structure-Activity Relationship
KW - Cell Survival/drug effects
KW - HEK293 Cells
KW - Binding Sites
KW - Furans/chemistry
KW - Protein Structure, Tertiary
KW - Recombinant Proteins/biosynthesis
KW - Benzofurans/chemical synthesis
KW - Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors/chemical synthesis
KW - Antineoplastic Agents/chemical synthesis
KW - DNA/chemistry
KW - Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases/chemistry
KW - Molecular Docking Simulation
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85050693421&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.bmc.2018.07.039
DO - 10.1016/j.bmc.2018.07.039
M3 - Article
C2 - 30076000
AN - SCOPUS:85050693421
VL - 26
SP - 4470
EP - 4480
JO - Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry
JF - Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry
SN - 0968-0896
IS - 15
ER -
ID: 15945279