Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Pyrolysis of the Cellulose Fraction of Biomass in the Presence of Solid Acid Catalysts : An Operando Spectroscopy and Theoretical Investigation. / Keturakis, Christopher J.; Lapina, Olga B.; Shubin, Aleksandr A. et al.
In: ChemSusChem, Vol. 11, No. 23, 11.12.2018, p. 4044-4059.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Pyrolysis of the Cellulose Fraction of Biomass in the Presence of Solid Acid Catalysts
T2 - An Operando Spectroscopy and Theoretical Investigation
AU - Keturakis, Christopher J.
AU - Lapina, Olga B.
AU - Shubin, Aleksandr A.
AU - Terskikh, Victor V.
AU - Papulovskiy, Evgeniy
AU - Yudaev, Ivan V.
AU - Paukshtis, Eugenii A.
AU - Wachs, Israel E.
N1 - © 2018 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
PY - 2018/12/11
Y1 - 2018/12/11
N2 - Biomass pyrolysis by solid acid catalysts is one of many promising technologies for sustainable production of hydrocarbon liquid fuels and value-added chemicals, but these complex chemical transformations are still poorly understood. A series of well-defined model SiO2-supported alumina catalysts were synthesized and molecularly characterized, under dehydrated conditions and during biomass pyrolysis, with the aim of establishing fundamental catalyst structure–activity/selectivity relationships. The nature and corresponding acidity of the supported AlOx nanostructures on SiO2 were determined with 27Al/1H NMR and IR spectroscopy of chemisorbed CO, and DFT calculations. Operando time-resolved IR–Raman–MS spectroscopy studies revealed the molecular transformations taking place during biomass pyrolysis. The molecular transformations during biomass pyrolysis depended on both the domain size of the AlOx cluster and molecular nature of the biomass feedstock. These new insights allowed the establishment of fundamental structure–activity/selectivity relationships during biomass pyrolysis.
AB - Biomass pyrolysis by solid acid catalysts is one of many promising technologies for sustainable production of hydrocarbon liquid fuels and value-added chemicals, but these complex chemical transformations are still poorly understood. A series of well-defined model SiO2-supported alumina catalysts were synthesized and molecularly characterized, under dehydrated conditions and during biomass pyrolysis, with the aim of establishing fundamental catalyst structure–activity/selectivity relationships. The nature and corresponding acidity of the supported AlOx nanostructures on SiO2 were determined with 27Al/1H NMR and IR spectroscopy of chemisorbed CO, and DFT calculations. Operando time-resolved IR–Raman–MS spectroscopy studies revealed the molecular transformations taking place during biomass pyrolysis. The molecular transformations during biomass pyrolysis depended on both the domain size of the AlOx cluster and molecular nature of the biomass feedstock. These new insights allowed the establishment of fundamental structure–activity/selectivity relationships during biomass pyrolysis.
KW - biomass
KW - catalysts
KW - operando spectroscopy
KW - solid acid
KW - supported AlO/SiO
KW - MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION
KW - LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOMASS
KW - supported Al2O3/SiO2
KW - CARBONYL-COMPOUNDS
KW - MECHANISMS
KW - LEVOGLUCOSAN
KW - GC-MS
KW - PRODUCTS
KW - PART 2
KW - ELECTRIC-FIELD GRADIENTS
KW - D-GLUCOSE
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85056797527&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1002/cssc.201802073
DO - 10.1002/cssc.201802073
M3 - Article
C2 - 30338653
AN - SCOPUS:85056797527
VL - 11
SP - 4044
EP - 4059
JO - ChemSusChem
JF - ChemSusChem
SN - 1864-5631
IS - 23
ER -
ID: 17472204