Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Pulsed laser ablation of binary compounds : Effect of time delay in component evaporation on ablation plume expansion. / Morozov, A. A.; Starinskiy, S. V.; Bulgakov, A. V.
In: Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, Vol. 54, No. 17, 175203, 29.04.2021.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Pulsed laser ablation of binary compounds
T2 - Effect of time delay in component evaporation on ablation plume expansion
AU - Morozov, A. A.
AU - Starinskiy, S. V.
AU - Bulgakov, A. V.
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2021 IOP Publishing Ltd. Copyright: Copyright 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2021/4/29
Y1 - 2021/4/29
N2 - Pulsed laser ablation of compound materials often occurs with delayed evaporation of a less volatile component; however, the effect of the delay on ablation plume expansion remains virtually unexplored. Here, we have performed an experimental and theoretical study of the delayed evaporation effect using an example of a plume produced by nanosecond laser ablation of a gold-silver alloy in a vacuum and comparing it with ablation of pure gold and silver targets. The plume expansion dynamics are investigated by time-of-flight (TOF) mass spectrometry and direct simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC), while the laser-induced target evaporation is analyzed using a thermal model. A dramatic effect of the delay time on the average kinetic energy of the plume particles, especially for the less volatile gold, is demonstrated and the main collisional processes governing the two-component plume expansion under the conditions of delayed evaporation are revealed. Based on comparison of experimental and DSMC data, the delay of the gold evaporation onset is estimated as approximately 0.6 ns. The delayed evaporation is therefore an important factor for correct interpretation of TOF measurements in ablation plumes with components of different volatilities.
AB - Pulsed laser ablation of compound materials often occurs with delayed evaporation of a less volatile component; however, the effect of the delay on ablation plume expansion remains virtually unexplored. Here, we have performed an experimental and theoretical study of the delayed evaporation effect using an example of a plume produced by nanosecond laser ablation of a gold-silver alloy in a vacuum and comparing it with ablation of pure gold and silver targets. The plume expansion dynamics are investigated by time-of-flight (TOF) mass spectrometry and direct simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC), while the laser-induced target evaporation is analyzed using a thermal model. A dramatic effect of the delay time on the average kinetic energy of the plume particles, especially for the less volatile gold, is demonstrated and the main collisional processes governing the two-component plume expansion under the conditions of delayed evaporation are revealed. Based on comparison of experimental and DSMC data, the delay of the gold evaporation onset is estimated as approximately 0.6 ns. The delayed evaporation is therefore an important factor for correct interpretation of TOF measurements in ablation plumes with components of different volatilities.
KW - delayed evaporation
KW - direct simulation Monte Carlo
KW - gold silver alloy
KW - laser ablation plume
KW - mass spectrometry
KW - material volatility
KW - time-of-flight distributions
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85101740128&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1088/1361-6463/abdb6c
DO - 10.1088/1361-6463/abdb6c
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85101740128
VL - 54
JO - Journal Physics D: Applied Physics
JF - Journal Physics D: Applied Physics
SN - 0022-3727
IS - 17
M1 - 175203
ER -
ID: 28081122