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Particle-in-cell simulations of high-power thz generator based on the collision of strongly focused relativistic electron beams in plasma. / Annenkov, Vladimir; Berendeev, Evgeny; Volchok, Evgeniia et al.

In: Photonics, Vol. 8, No. 6, 172, 06.2021.

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@article{cc137816546b4d159ed48c91c106a10c,
title = "Particle-in-cell simulations of high-power thz generator based on the collision of strongly focused relativistic electron beams in plasma",
abstract = "Based on particle-in-cell simulations, we propose to generate sub-nanosecond pulses of narrowband terahertz radiation with tens of MW power using unique properties of kiloampere relativistic (2 MeV) electron beams produced by linear induction accelerators. Due to small emittance of such beams, they can be focused into millimeter and sub-millimeter spots comparable in sizes with the wavelength of THz radiation. If such a beam is injected into a plasma, it becomes unstable against the two-stream instability and excites plasma oscillations that can be converted to electromagnetic waves at the plasma frequency and its harmonics. It is shown that several radiation mechanisms with high efficiency of power conversion (∼1%) come into play when the radial size of the beam–plasma system becomes comparable with the wavelength of the emitted waves.",
keywords = "Electromagnetic waves, Linear induction accelerators, Particle-in-cell simulations, Plasma, Terahertz generation",
author = "Vladimir Annenkov and Evgeny Berendeev and Evgeniia Volchok and Igor Timofeev",
note = "Funding Information: Funding: The development of the numerical model was supported by the Russian Scientific Foundation (Grant No. 19-71-00054). Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.",
year = "2021",
month = jun,
doi = "10.3390/photonics8060172",
language = "English",
volume = "8",
journal = "Photonics",
issn = "2304-6732",
publisher = "Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)",
number = "6",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Particle-in-cell simulations of high-power thz generator based on the collision of strongly focused relativistic electron beams in plasma

AU - Annenkov, Vladimir

AU - Berendeev, Evgeny

AU - Volchok, Evgeniia

AU - Timofeev, Igor

N1 - Funding Information: Funding: The development of the numerical model was supported by the Russian Scientific Foundation (Grant No. 19-71-00054). Publisher Copyright: © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.

PY - 2021/6

Y1 - 2021/6

N2 - Based on particle-in-cell simulations, we propose to generate sub-nanosecond pulses of narrowband terahertz radiation with tens of MW power using unique properties of kiloampere relativistic (2 MeV) electron beams produced by linear induction accelerators. Due to small emittance of such beams, they can be focused into millimeter and sub-millimeter spots comparable in sizes with the wavelength of THz radiation. If such a beam is injected into a plasma, it becomes unstable against the two-stream instability and excites plasma oscillations that can be converted to electromagnetic waves at the plasma frequency and its harmonics. It is shown that several radiation mechanisms with high efficiency of power conversion (∼1%) come into play when the radial size of the beam–plasma system becomes comparable with the wavelength of the emitted waves.

AB - Based on particle-in-cell simulations, we propose to generate sub-nanosecond pulses of narrowband terahertz radiation with tens of MW power using unique properties of kiloampere relativistic (2 MeV) electron beams produced by linear induction accelerators. Due to small emittance of such beams, they can be focused into millimeter and sub-millimeter spots comparable in sizes with the wavelength of THz radiation. If such a beam is injected into a plasma, it becomes unstable against the two-stream instability and excites plasma oscillations that can be converted to electromagnetic waves at the plasma frequency and its harmonics. It is shown that several radiation mechanisms with high efficiency of power conversion (∼1%) come into play when the radial size of the beam–plasma system becomes comparable with the wavelength of the emitted waves.

KW - Electromagnetic waves

KW - Linear induction accelerators

KW - Particle-in-cell simulations

KW - Plasma

KW - Terahertz generation

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85107218324&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.3390/photonics8060172

DO - 10.3390/photonics8060172

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:85107218324

VL - 8

JO - Photonics

JF - Photonics

SN - 2304-6732

IS - 6

M1 - 172

ER -

ID: 34394167