Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
NMR and EPR Study of Homolysis of Diastereomeric Alkoxyamines. / Cherkasov, Sergey; Parkhomenko, Dmitriy; Genaev, Alexander et al.
In: Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), Vol. 25, No. 21, 5080, 01.11.2020.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - NMR and EPR Study of Homolysis of Diastereomeric Alkoxyamines
AU - Cherkasov, Sergey
AU - Parkhomenko, Dmitriy
AU - Genaev, Alexander
AU - Salnikov, Georgii
AU - Edeleva, Mariya
AU - Morozov, Denis
AU - Rybalova, Tatyana
AU - Kirilyuk, Igor
AU - Marque, Sylvain R.A.
AU - Bagryanskaya, Elena
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
PY - 2020/11/1
Y1 - 2020/11/1
N2 - Three alkoxyamines based on imidazoline radicals with a pyridine functional group-potential initiators of nitroxide-mediated, controlled radical polymerization-were synthesized. Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR) measurements reveal biexponential kinetics for the thermolysis for diastereomeric alkoxyamines and monoexponential kinetics for an achiral alkoxyamine. For comparison, the thermolysis of all three alkoxyamines was studied by NMR in the presence of three different scavengers, namely tetramethylpiperidine-N-oxyl (TEMPO), thiophenol (PhSH), and β-mercaptoethanol (BME), and detailed analysis of products was performed. NMR differentiates between N-inversion, epimerization, and homolysis reactions. The choice of scavenger is crucial for making a reliable and accurate estimate of the true homolysis rate constant.
AB - Three alkoxyamines based on imidazoline radicals with a pyridine functional group-potential initiators of nitroxide-mediated, controlled radical polymerization-were synthesized. Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR) measurements reveal biexponential kinetics for the thermolysis for diastereomeric alkoxyamines and monoexponential kinetics for an achiral alkoxyamine. For comparison, the thermolysis of all three alkoxyamines was studied by NMR in the presence of three different scavengers, namely tetramethylpiperidine-N-oxyl (TEMPO), thiophenol (PhSH), and β-mercaptoethanol (BME), and detailed analysis of products was performed. NMR differentiates between N-inversion, epimerization, and homolysis reactions. The choice of scavenger is crucial for making a reliable and accurate estimate of the true homolysis rate constant.
KW - alkoxyamine
KW - chirality
KW - homolysis
KW - imidazoline radical
KW - kinetics
KW - nitrogen inversion
KW - nitroxide
KW - nitroxide mediated polymerization
KW - scavenger
KW - stereoisomerization
KW - MODEL ALKOXYAMINES
KW - LIMITATIONS
KW - NITROXIDES
KW - DECOMPOSITION
KW - IMIDAZOLINE
KW - CONTROL AGENTS
KW - N-O
KW - SYSTEMS
KW - RADICAL POLYMERIZATION
KW - C-ON BOND
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85095391577&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.3390/molecules25215080
DO - 10.3390/molecules25215080
M3 - Article
C2 - 33139669
AN - SCOPUS:85095391577
VL - 25
JO - Molecules
JF - Molecules
SN - 1420-3049
IS - 21
M1 - 5080
ER -
ID: 25864371