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Natural analogue approaches to prediction of long-term behaviour of Ca2UO5∙2-3H2O X-phase : case study from Tulul Al Hammam site, Jordan. / Sokol, E. V.; Kokh, S. N.; Khoury, H. N. et al.
In: Arabian Journal of Geosciences, Vol. 10, No. 23, 512, 01.12.2017.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Natural analogue approaches to prediction of long-term behaviour of Ca2UO5∙2-3H2O X-phase
T2 - case study from Tulul Al Hammam site, Jordan
AU - Sokol, E. V.
AU - Kokh, S. N.
AU - Khoury, H. N.
AU - Seryotkin, Yu V.
AU - Goryainov, S. V.
AU - Novikova, S. A.
AU - Sokol, I. A.
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2017, Saudi Society for Geosciences.
PY - 2017/12/1
Y1 - 2017/12/1
N2 - The Tulul Al Hammam area in central Jordan is an advantageous natural analogue site to study long-term U(VI) retention in ~ 1 Ma old U-bearing combustion metamorphic marbles with clinker-like mineralogy exposed to prolonged supergene alteration for at least ~ 100 kyr. The marbles contain abundant grains of high-temperature (ca. 800–850 °C) primary double Ca-U(VI) oxides (mainly Ca3UO6 and CaUO4), which are commonly replaced by hydrated calcium uranates with various impurities (Si, Fe, Al and F). A more hydrous natural analogue of X-phase (Ca2UO5·2-3H2O) occurs as a predominant secondary U compound after primary Ca-U(VI) oxides. The phase was studied by single-crystal XRD, SEM/EDX and electron microprobe (EPMA) analyses and Raman spectroscopy. It is a non-crystalline phase with a specific finger-like microtexture consisting of thin (no wider than 1–2 μm) lamellar particles. Its Raman spectrum shows a single strong band at 706–713 cm−1, sometimes coexisting with up to three weak diffuse bands (ν ~ 390, ~ 540 and 1355–1400 cm−1). The find of the natural X-phase (Ca2UO5·2-3H2O) is evidence of its long-term stability in a natural environment. It proves explicitly that the compound Ca2UO5·nH2O is a solubility-limiting phase in aged cements. The results have implications for geological disposal of radioactive wastes.
AB - The Tulul Al Hammam area in central Jordan is an advantageous natural analogue site to study long-term U(VI) retention in ~ 1 Ma old U-bearing combustion metamorphic marbles with clinker-like mineralogy exposed to prolonged supergene alteration for at least ~ 100 kyr. The marbles contain abundant grains of high-temperature (ca. 800–850 °C) primary double Ca-U(VI) oxides (mainly Ca3UO6 and CaUO4), which are commonly replaced by hydrated calcium uranates with various impurities (Si, Fe, Al and F). A more hydrous natural analogue of X-phase (Ca2UO5·2-3H2O) occurs as a predominant secondary U compound after primary Ca-U(VI) oxides. The phase was studied by single-crystal XRD, SEM/EDX and electron microprobe (EPMA) analyses and Raman spectroscopy. It is a non-crystalline phase with a specific finger-like microtexture consisting of thin (no wider than 1–2 μm) lamellar particles. Its Raman spectrum shows a single strong band at 706–713 cm−1, sometimes coexisting with up to three weak diffuse bands (ν ~ 390, ~ 540 and 1355–1400 cm−1). The find of the natural X-phase (Ca2UO5·2-3H2O) is evidence of its long-term stability in a natural environment. It proves explicitly that the compound Ca2UO5·nH2O is a solubility-limiting phase in aged cements. The results have implications for geological disposal of radioactive wastes.
KW - Cement
KW - Central Jordan
KW - Long-term U retention
KW - Natural analogue site
KW - Radwaste management
KW - X-phase CaUO·2-3HO
KW - URANIUM
KW - CD
KW - NORTHERN JORDAN
KW - IMMOBILIZATION
KW - X-phase Ca2UO5 center dot 2-3H(2)O
KW - ORIGIN
KW - HOT PARTICLES
KW - ZN
KW - SPECTROSCOPY
KW - MAQARIN AREA
KW - CEMENT PORE WATERS
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85036597692&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/s12517-017-3305-5
DO - 10.1007/s12517-017-3305-5
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85036597692
VL - 10
JO - Arabian Journal of Geosciences
JF - Arabian Journal of Geosciences
SN - 1866-7511
IS - 23
M1 - 512
ER -
ID: 9520798