Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Effect single-stage and three-stage aging treatment on the microstructure, phase composition, and mechanical properties of laser-welded joint Al-Cu-Li alloy. / Malikov, Alexandr; Mironova, Maria; Vitoshkin, Igor et al.
In: Welding in the World, 22.03.2025.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Effect single-stage and three-stage aging treatment on the microstructure, phase composition, and mechanical properties of laser-welded joint Al-Cu-Li alloy
AU - Malikov, Alexandr
AU - Mironova, Maria
AU - Vitoshkin, Igor
AU - Beglyarov, Egor
AU - Gertsel, Ilya
AU - Karpov, Evgeniy
AU - Zakharchenko, Kirill
AU - Zavyalov, Alexey
N1 - This research was funded by Russian Scientific Foundation, grant number 23–79-00037 (https://rscf.ru/project/23-79-00037/).
PY - 2025/3/22
Y1 - 2025/3/22
N2 - To this day, the structural strength of laser-welded joints of Al-Li alloys made with a fiber laser has not been thoroughly studied. In this research, high-strength laser-welded joints of Al-2.7Cu-1.8 alloy were obtained using a fiber laser followed by post-weld heat treatment. The laser-welding process parameters were optimized, including welding speed, radiation power, and location of the focal spot. In addition, the influence of these parameters on the microstructure of the welded joints has been studied. After welding, the welded joints were heat treated (PWHT) in two modes to achieve optimal mechanical properties. Changes in the structural and phase composition of the weld material before and after PWHT were examined using synchrotron diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. The obtained research results have shown that during laser welding, copper-containing phases formed at the boundary of dendrites in the weld material, which leads to a reduction in strength. The process of post-weld heat treatment (PWHT) has led to the restoration of the phase composition in the material of the weld. The cyclic (fatigue strength), dynamic (crack strength), and static (yield strength and ultimate tensile strength) properties of laser-welded joints after PWHT have been studied. It has been observed that PWHT using mode 1 allows to achieve maximum fatigue and dynamic properties, while PWHT using mode 2 results in achieving maximum static properties at various temperatures.
AB - To this day, the structural strength of laser-welded joints of Al-Li alloys made with a fiber laser has not been thoroughly studied. In this research, high-strength laser-welded joints of Al-2.7Cu-1.8 alloy were obtained using a fiber laser followed by post-weld heat treatment. The laser-welding process parameters were optimized, including welding speed, radiation power, and location of the focal spot. In addition, the influence of these parameters on the microstructure of the welded joints has been studied. After welding, the welded joints were heat treated (PWHT) in two modes to achieve optimal mechanical properties. Changes in the structural and phase composition of the weld material before and after PWHT were examined using synchrotron diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. The obtained research results have shown that during laser welding, copper-containing phases formed at the boundary of dendrites in the weld material, which leads to a reduction in strength. The process of post-weld heat treatment (PWHT) has led to the restoration of the phase composition in the material of the weld. The cyclic (fatigue strength), dynamic (crack strength), and static (yield strength and ultimate tensile strength) properties of laser-welded joints after PWHT have been studied. It has been observed that PWHT using mode 1 allows to achieve maximum fatigue and dynamic properties, while PWHT using mode 2 results in achieving maximum static properties at various temperatures.
KW - Al-Cu-Li alloy
KW - Fiber laser, welding
KW - Mechanical properties
KW - Microstructure
KW - Phase composition
KW - Post-weld heat treatment
KW - Synchrotron radiation
KW - Transmission electron microscopy
UR - https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/a7f8d879-99b5-37ff-8bc7-e4ae46d4e314/
UR - https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-105000743485&origin=inward&txGid=c1086d086fd0fd1ad99286df17622220
U2 - 10.1007/s40194-025-02016-3
DO - 10.1007/s40194-025-02016-3
M3 - Article
JO - Welding in the World
JF - Welding in the World
SN - 0043-2288
M1 - 157519
ER -
ID: 65132578