Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Effect of La Addition on the Performance of Three-Way Catalysts Containing Palladium and Rhodium. / Vedyagin, Aleksey A.; Kenzhin, Roman M.; Tashlanov, Mikhail Yu et al.
In: Topics in Catalysis, Vol. 63, No. 1-2, 01.03.2020, p. 152-165.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Effect of La Addition on the Performance of Three-Way Catalysts Containing Palladium and Rhodium
AU - Vedyagin, Aleksey A.
AU - Kenzhin, Roman M.
AU - Tashlanov, Mikhail Yu
AU - Alikin, Evgeny A.
AU - Stoyanovskii, Vladimir O.
AU - Plyusnin, Pavel E.
AU - Shubin, Yury V.
AU - Mishakov, Ilya V.
AU - Smirnov, Mikhail Yu
AU - Kalinkin, Alexander V.
AU - Bukhtiyarov, Valerii I.
PY - 2020/3/1
Y1 - 2020/3/1
N2 - Three-way catalysts containing palladium and/or rhodium were prepared using γAl2O3 doped with lanthanum oxide as a support. All the samples were obtained by an incipient wetness impregnation of the support with an aqueous solution of nitrates. In order to investigate the metal–support interaction, the support was additionally calcined at 800 °C before the impregnation procedure. Characterization of the support thermally treated within a range of 600–1000 °C by low-temperature nitrogen absorption, X-ray diffraction analysis, and electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy has revealed that the treatment conditions strongly affect the textural properties, the phase composition and the concentration of electron-donor sites on the surface of the support. Deposition of metals by the impregnation of initial support with a joint solution of Pd and Rh nitrates has led to formation of small Pd–Rh alloyed nanoparticles with strong metal–metal interaction, which was confirmed by a testing reaction of ethane hydrogenolysis. No alloy formation was observed in the case of mechanical mixing of the separately prepared Pd-only and Rh-only catalysts as well as in the case of preliminary calcined support impregnated with a joint solution of Pd and Rh nitrates. Bimetallic Pd–Rh catalyst of alloyed type was shown to be the most promising in terms of catalytic performance and thermal stability.
AB - Three-way catalysts containing palladium and/or rhodium were prepared using γAl2O3 doped with lanthanum oxide as a support. All the samples were obtained by an incipient wetness impregnation of the support with an aqueous solution of nitrates. In order to investigate the metal–support interaction, the support was additionally calcined at 800 °C before the impregnation procedure. Characterization of the support thermally treated within a range of 600–1000 °C by low-temperature nitrogen absorption, X-ray diffraction analysis, and electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy has revealed that the treatment conditions strongly affect the textural properties, the phase composition and the concentration of electron-donor sites on the surface of the support. Deposition of metals by the impregnation of initial support with a joint solution of Pd and Rh nitrates has led to formation of small Pd–Rh alloyed nanoparticles with strong metal–metal interaction, which was confirmed by a testing reaction of ethane hydrogenolysis. No alloy formation was observed in the case of mechanical mixing of the separately prepared Pd-only and Rh-only catalysts as well as in the case of preliminary calcined support impregnated with a joint solution of Pd and Rh nitrates. Bimetallic Pd–Rh catalyst of alloyed type was shown to be the most promising in terms of catalytic performance and thermal stability.
KW - Bimetallic Pd–Rh alloys
KW - La-doped alumina support
KW - Metal–support interaction
KW - Thermal stability
KW - Three-way catalysts
KW - CHEMICAL-STATE
KW - PD-RH CATALYSTS
KW - METAL-SUPPORT INTERACTION
KW - THERMAL AGING BEHAVIOR
KW - CO OXIDATION
KW - METHANE OXIDATION
KW - DOPED ALUMINA
KW - EXHAUST-GASES
KW - CARBON-MONOXIDE
KW - Bimetallic Pd-Rh alloys
KW - Metal-support interaction
KW - OPTICAL SPECTROSCOPY
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85077247301&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/s11244-019-01213-x
DO - 10.1007/s11244-019-01213-x
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85077247301
VL - 63
SP - 152
EP - 165
JO - Topics in Catalysis
JF - Topics in Catalysis
SN - 1022-5528
IS - 1-2
ER -
ID: 22980352