TY - JOUR

T1 - Psychophysiological Indicators of Postural Control. Contribution of the Russian Scientific School. Part I

AU - Bazanova, O. M.

AU - Kovaleva, A. V.

N1 - Funding Information: The work was supported by the federal budget for fundamental scientific studies (project no. AAAA-A21-121011990039-2) with partial support of the Russian Foundation of Fundamental Research (projects no. 19-013-00317а and no. 20-113-50129\20). Publisher Copyright: © 2022, Pleiades Publishing, Inc.

PY - 2022/4

Y1 - 2022/4

N2 - This article aimed to systematically review the published results of studies of psychophysiological mechanisms of posture maintenance and identify the key factors that influence the effectiveness of postural control. The recommendations of “Preferred Reporting Elements for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyzes” (PRISMA) were followed for the review. The results were classified, taking into account the target psychophysiological mechanisms and factors affecting postural control. The article presents the theoretical and empirical results of the Russian scientific school of research on the role of support afferentation in the sensorimotor mechanisms of cognitive and postural functions. Due to the limited number of randomized studies found, it was impossible to make meta-analytic comparisons, so the literature analysis was carried out only qualitatively. Meanwhile, our systematic review provides promising information about possible relationships between stabilometric and psychological indicators of postural control, which have theoretical significance and application in the correction and training of posture control. However, more thorough research is needed to overcome the methodological shortcomings that we have encountered in our qualitative analysis.

AB - This article aimed to systematically review the published results of studies of psychophysiological mechanisms of posture maintenance and identify the key factors that influence the effectiveness of postural control. The recommendations of “Preferred Reporting Elements for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyzes” (PRISMA) were followed for the review. The results were classified, taking into account the target psychophysiological mechanisms and factors affecting postural control. The article presents the theoretical and empirical results of the Russian scientific school of research on the role of support afferentation in the sensorimotor mechanisms of cognitive and postural functions. Due to the limited number of randomized studies found, it was impossible to make meta-analytic comparisons, so the literature analysis was carried out only qualitatively. Meanwhile, our systematic review provides promising information about possible relationships between stabilometric and psychological indicators of postural control, which have theoretical significance and application in the correction and training of posture control. However, more thorough research is needed to overcome the methodological shortcomings that we have encountered in our qualitative analysis.

KW - attention

KW - dual tasks

KW - EEG

KW - EMG

KW - emotions

KW - fine motor skills of fingers

KW - memory

KW - mood

KW - postural control

KW - sensory afferentation

KW - stabilometry

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85128548048&partnerID=8YFLogxK

UR - https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/003bd9d8-0deb-3889-8646-d7e415b082be/

U2 - 10.1134/S0362119722020025

DO - 10.1134/S0362119722020025

M3 - Review article

C2 - 35462944

AN - SCOPUS:85128548048

VL - 48

SP - 207

EP - 228

JO - Human Physiology

JF - Human Physiology

SN - 0362-1197

IS - 2

ER -