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Numerical-Statistical and Analytical Study of Asymptotics for the Average Multiplication Particle Flow in a Random Medium. / Lotova, G. Z.; Mikhailov, G. A.
в: Computational Mathematics and Mathematical Physics, Том 61, № 8, 08.2021, стр. 1330-1338.Результаты исследований: Научные публикации в периодических изданиях › статья › Рецензирование
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Numerical-Statistical and Analytical Study of Asymptotics for the Average Multiplication Particle Flow in a Random Medium
AU - Lotova, G. Z.
AU - Mikhailov, G. A.
N1 - Funding Information: This work was supported in part by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project nos. 18-01-00356, 18-01-00599. Publisher Copyright: © 2021, Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.
PY - 2021/8
Y1 - 2021/8
N2 - It is well known that, under rather general conditions, the particle flux density in a multiplying medium is asymptotically exponential in time t with a parameter λ, i.e., with an exponent λ. If the medium is random, then λ is a random variable, and the time asymptotics of the average number of particles (over medium realizations) can be estimated in some approximation by averaging the exponent with respect to the distribution of λ. Assuming that this distribution is Gaussian, an asymptotic “superexponential” estimate for the average flux expressed by an exponential with the exponent tEλ + t2Dλ/2 can be obtained in this way. To verify this estimate in a numerical experiment, a procedure is developed for computing the probabilistic moments of λ based on randomizations of Fourier approximations of special nonlinear functionals. The derived new formula is used to study the COVID-19 pandemic.
AB - It is well known that, under rather general conditions, the particle flux density in a multiplying medium is asymptotically exponential in time t with a parameter λ, i.e., with an exponent λ. If the medium is random, then λ is a random variable, and the time asymptotics of the average number of particles (over medium realizations) can be estimated in some approximation by averaging the exponent with respect to the distribution of λ. Assuming that this distribution is Gaussian, an asymptotic “superexponential” estimate for the average flux expressed by an exponential with the exponent tEλ + t2Dλ/2 can be obtained in this way. To verify this estimate in a numerical experiment, a procedure is developed for computing the probabilistic moments of λ based on randomizations of Fourier approximations of special nonlinear functionals. The derived new formula is used to study the COVID-19 pandemic.
KW - COVID-19
KW - particle flow
KW - random medium
KW - statistical modeling
KW - time asymptotics
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85115198810&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1134/S0965542521060075
DO - 10.1134/S0965542521060075
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85115198810
VL - 61
SP - 1330
EP - 1338
JO - Computational Mathematics and Mathematical Physics
JF - Computational Mathematics and Mathematical Physics
SN - 0965-5425
IS - 8
ER -
ID: 34256404