Результаты исследований: Научные публикации в периодических изданиях › статья › Рецензирование
Laser vaporized CrOx/Al2O3 nanopowders as a catalyst for isobutane dehydrogenation. / Kostyukov, Anton I.; Baronskiy, Mark G.; Larina, Tatyana V. и др.
в: Materials Characterization, Том 169, 110664, 11.2020.Результаты исследований: Научные публикации в периодических изданиях › статья › Рецензирование
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Laser vaporized CrOx/Al2O3 nanopowders as a catalyst for isobutane dehydrogenation
AU - Kostyukov, Anton I.
AU - Baronskiy, Mark G.
AU - Larina, Tatyana V.
AU - Snytnikov, Valeriy N.
AU - Zaitseva, Nadezhda A.
AU - Pochtar, Alena A.
AU - Ishchenko, Arcady V.
AU - Cherepanova, Svetlana V.
AU - Snytnikov, Valeriy N.
PY - 2020/11
Y1 - 2020/11
N2 - Laser vaporized xCr/Al2O3 nanopowders with the particle size of ca. 15 nm were studied by XRF, EDX, HRTEM, XRD, DD, BET, TGA, UV–Vis DRS, Raman and PL spectroscopy methods as a catalytic system in dehydrogenation of isobutane. The nanopowders were found to contain not only the Cr6+ ions located on the surface of nanoparticles, but also two different types of Cr3+ sites as components of the γ-Al2O3 solid solution. One type consists of the bulk Cr3+b sites in a strong crystal field. Another type is represented by the Cr3+s sites residing near the surface of xCr/Al2O3 nanoparticles. Such sites are in a weak crystal field. It was shown that catalytic activity of the nanostructured xCr/Al2O3 system is provided by the high content of surface Cr3+s sites. The results obtained make it possible to propose the nanopowders obtained by laser synthesis as a promising catalytic system that can be used in the development of highly active catalysts for dehydrogenation of alkanes with the decreased chromium content.
AB - Laser vaporized xCr/Al2O3 nanopowders with the particle size of ca. 15 nm were studied by XRF, EDX, HRTEM, XRD, DD, BET, TGA, UV–Vis DRS, Raman and PL spectroscopy methods as a catalytic system in dehydrogenation of isobutane. The nanopowders were found to contain not only the Cr6+ ions located on the surface of nanoparticles, but also two different types of Cr3+ sites as components of the γ-Al2O3 solid solution. One type consists of the bulk Cr3+b sites in a strong crystal field. Another type is represented by the Cr3+s sites residing near the surface of xCr/Al2O3 nanoparticles. Such sites are in a weak crystal field. It was shown that catalytic activity of the nanostructured xCr/Al2O3 system is provided by the high content of surface Cr3+s sites. The results obtained make it possible to propose the nanopowders obtained by laser synthesis as a promising catalytic system that can be used in the development of highly active catalysts for dehydrogenation of alkanes with the decreased chromium content.
KW - CO-laser vaporization
KW - Cr species
KW - CrO/AlO catalysts
KW - Isobutane dehydrogenation
KW - Nanopowder
KW - PHOTOLUMINESCENCE
KW - RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPY
KW - PROPANE
KW - DIFFUSE-REFLECTANCE SPECTROSCOPY
KW - ALUMINA
KW - CrOx/Al2O3 catalysts
KW - CHROMIUM-OXIDE CATALYSTS
KW - NANOPARTICLES
KW - REDUCTION
KW - CO2-laser vaporization
KW - Crn+ species
KW - OPTICAL SPECTROSCOPY
KW - AL2O3
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85092001328&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.matchar.2020.110664
DO - 10.1016/j.matchar.2020.110664
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85092001328
VL - 169
JO - Materials Characterization
JF - Materials Characterization
SN - 1044-5803
M1 - 110664
ER -
ID: 25654181