Результаты исследований: Научные публикации в периодических изданиях › статья › Рецензирование
Ferromagnetic Layers in a Topological Insulator (Bi,Sb)2Te3Crystal Doped with Mn. / Frolov, Alexander S.; Usachov, Dmitry Yu; Fedorov, Alexander V. и др.
в: ACS Nano, Том 16, № 12, 27.12.2022, стр. 20831-20841.Результаты исследований: Научные публикации в периодических изданиях › статья › Рецензирование
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Ferromagnetic Layers in a Topological Insulator (Bi,Sb)2Te3Crystal Doped with Mn
AU - Frolov, Alexander S.
AU - Usachov, Dmitry Yu
AU - Fedorov, Alexander V.
AU - Vilkov, Oleg Yu
AU - Golyashov, Vladimir
AU - Tereshchenko, Oleg E.
AU - Bogomyakov, Artem S.
AU - Kokh, Konstantin
AU - Muntwiler, Matthias
AU - Amati, Matteo
AU - Gregoratti, Luca
AU - Sirotina, Anna P.
AU - Abakumov, Artem M.
AU - Sánchez-Barriga, Jaime
AU - Yashina, Lada V.
N1 - Funding Information: We gratefully acknowledge financial support from the Russian Science Foundation (RSF) under Grant No. 19-42-06303. D. Yu. U. and O.Yu.V acknowledge Saint Petersburg State University (Grant No. 90383050). We thank Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin for granting access to the beamlines RGBL and ISISS, PSI for granting access to the Pearl beamline, and ELETTRA for granting access to the ESCAmicroscopy beamline. We thank Dr. Anna Makarova for her support during the measurements. V.A.G. and O.E.T. acknowledge the RFBR support (Grant No. 21-52-12024). Publisher Copyright: ©
PY - 2022/12/27
Y1 - 2022/12/27
N2 - Magnetic topological insulators (MTIs) have recently become a subject of poignant interest; among them, Z2 topological insulators with magnetic moment ordering caused by embedded magnetic atoms attract special attention. In such systems, the case of magnetic anisotropy perpendicular to the surface that holds a topologically nontrivial surface state is the most intriguing one. Such materials demonstrate the quantum anomalous Hall effect, which manifests itself as chiral edge conduction channels that can be manipulated by switching the polarization of magnetic domains. In the present paper, we uncover the atomic structure of the bulk and the surface of Mn0.06Sb1.22Bi0.78Te3.06 in conjunction with its electronic and magnetic properties; this material is characterized by naturally formed ferromagnetic layers inside the insulating matrix, where the Fermi level is tuned to the bulk band gap. We found that in such mixed crystals septuple layers (SLs) of Mn(Bi,Sb)2Te4 form structures that feature three SLs, each of which is separated by two or three (Bi,Sb)2Te3 quintuple layers (QLs); such a structure possesses ferromagnetic properties. The surface obtained by cleavage includes terraces with different terminations. Manganese atoms preferentially occupy the central positions in the SLs and in a very small proportion can appear in the QLs, as indirectly indicated by a reshaped Dirac cone.
AB - Magnetic topological insulators (MTIs) have recently become a subject of poignant interest; among them, Z2 topological insulators with magnetic moment ordering caused by embedded magnetic atoms attract special attention. In such systems, the case of magnetic anisotropy perpendicular to the surface that holds a topologically nontrivial surface state is the most intriguing one. Such materials demonstrate the quantum anomalous Hall effect, which manifests itself as chiral edge conduction channels that can be manipulated by switching the polarization of magnetic domains. In the present paper, we uncover the atomic structure of the bulk and the surface of Mn0.06Sb1.22Bi0.78Te3.06 in conjunction with its electronic and magnetic properties; this material is characterized by naturally formed ferromagnetic layers inside the insulating matrix, where the Fermi level is tuned to the bulk band gap. We found that in such mixed crystals septuple layers (SLs) of Mn(Bi,Sb)2Te4 form structures that feature three SLs, each of which is separated by two or three (Bi,Sb)2Te3 quintuple layers (QLs); such a structure possesses ferromagnetic properties. The surface obtained by cleavage includes terraces with different terminations. Manganese atoms preferentially occupy the central positions in the SLs and in a very small proportion can appear in the QLs, as indirectly indicated by a reshaped Dirac cone.
KW - ARPES
KW - electron band structure
KW - ferromagnetism
KW - magnetic topological insulators
KW - photoelectron diffraction
KW - surface structure
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85142329004&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1021/acsnano.2c08217
DO - 10.1021/acsnano.2c08217
M3 - Article
C2 - 36378602
AN - SCOPUS:85142329004
VL - 16
SP - 20831
EP - 20841
JO - ACS Nano
JF - ACS Nano
SN - 1936-0851
IS - 12
ER -
ID: 39704690