Результаты исследований: Научные публикации в периодических изданиях › статья › Рецензирование
Experimental modeling of ankerite–pyrite interaction under lithospheric mantle p–t parameters: Implications for graphite formation as a result of ankerite sulfidation. / Bataleva, Yuliya V.; Novoselov, Ivan D.; Borzdov, Yuri M. и др.
в: Minerals, Том 11, № 11, 1267, 11.2021.Результаты исследований: Научные публикации в периодических изданиях › статья › Рецензирование
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Experimental modeling of ankerite–pyrite interaction under lithospheric mantle p–t parameters: Implications for graphite formation as a result of ankerite sulfidation
AU - Bataleva, Yuliya V.
AU - Novoselov, Ivan D.
AU - Borzdov, Yuri M.
AU - Furman, Olga V.
AU - Palyanov, Yuri N.
N1 - Funding Information: Funding: This work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation under Grant No. 19-17-00075. Publisher Copyright: © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
PY - 2021/11
Y1 - 2021/11
N2 - Experimental modeling of ankerite–pyrite interaction was carried out on a multi-anvil high-pressure apparatus of a “split sphere” type (6.3 GPa, 1050–1550 °C, 20–60 h). At T ≤ 1250 °C, the formation of pyrrhotite, dolomite, magnesite, and metastable graphite was established. At higher temperatures, the generation of two immiscible melts (carbonate and sulfide ones), as well as graphite crystallization and diamond growth on seeds, occurred. It was established that the decrease in iron concentration in ankerite occurs by extraction of iron by sulfide and leads to the formation of pyrrhotite or sulfide melt, with corresponding ankerite breakdown into dolomite and magnesite. Further redox interaction of Ca,Mg,Fe carbonates with pyrrhotite (or between carbonate and sulfide melts) results in the carbonate reduction to С0 and metastable graphite formation (±diamond growth on seeds). It was established that the ankerite–pyrite interaction, which can occur in a downgoing slab, involves ankerite sulfidation that triggers further graphite-forming redox reactions and can be one of the scenarios of the elemental carbon formation under subduction settings.
AB - Experimental modeling of ankerite–pyrite interaction was carried out on a multi-anvil high-pressure apparatus of a “split sphere” type (6.3 GPa, 1050–1550 °C, 20–60 h). At T ≤ 1250 °C, the formation of pyrrhotite, dolomite, magnesite, and metastable graphite was established. At higher temperatures, the generation of two immiscible melts (carbonate and sulfide ones), as well as graphite crystallization and diamond growth on seeds, occurred. It was established that the decrease in iron concentration in ankerite occurs by extraction of iron by sulfide and leads to the formation of pyrrhotite or sulfide melt, with corresponding ankerite breakdown into dolomite and magnesite. Further redox interaction of Ca,Mg,Fe carbonates with pyrrhotite (or between carbonate and sulfide melts) results in the carbonate reduction to С0 and metastable graphite formation (±diamond growth on seeds). It was established that the ankerite–pyrite interaction, which can occur in a downgoing slab, involves ankerite sulfidation that triggers further graphite-forming redox reactions and can be one of the scenarios of the elemental carbon formation under subduction settings.
KW - Ankerite
KW - Experimental modeling
KW - Graphite formation
KW - High-pressure experiment
KW - Lithospheric mantle
KW - Mantle sulfides
KW - Pyrite
KW - Sulfidation
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85118949717&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.3390/min11111267
DO - 10.3390/min11111267
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85118949717
VL - 11
JO - Minerals
JF - Minerals
SN - 2075-163X
IS - 11
M1 - 1267
ER -
ID: 34643112