TY - JOUR

T1 - Emerging Regional Innovation Ecosystems: In Search of Partnerships

AU - Kravchenko, N. A.

AU - Markova, V. D.

AU - Yusupova, A. T.

N1 - The article was prepared according to the research plan of the IEIE SB RAS, project “Theory and Methodology for Studying the Sustainable Development of Companies in the High-Tech and Knowledge-Intensive Sector of the Economy in the Context of Global Environmental Challenges, Technological, Organizational and Institutional Shifts,” no. 121040100260-3.

PY - 2024/9

Y1 - 2024/9

N2 - A case study of subjects of the Siberian Federal District of Russia demonstrates the problems of interaction between science and business in creating innovative ecosystems. The authors performed a comparative analysis of the development of the district’s regions in research, innovation, and technology. A scheme is proposed for positioning each of them in the coordinates of scientific and technological potential, which reflect regions’ ability to create knowledge and innovation and the receptivity of the regional economy to use and commercialize scientific developments. The leading regions with developed and balanced ecosystems (Novosibirsk and Tomsk oblasts), regions in which scientific potential is higher than the technological potential (Irkutsk and Omsk oblasts, Krasnoyarsk krai), regions with a level of technology development higher than the level of scientific development (Altai krai, Kemerovo oblast) and problem areas (the republics of Altai, Tyva, Khakassia) are identified. The need to expand horizontal intra- and interregional interactions is substantiated, promoting the search for new combinations of abilities and capabilities of regions, increasing the sustainability and balance of ecosystems at various levels. Using the example of the development of an innovative ecosystem in the field of biopharmaceutical technologies, the formation of interactions between ecosystem participants is shown. The increasing importance of state participation in the formation of models of ecosystem development, which are distinguished by great diversity, has been revealed. Forms and instruments of state support should take into account the unique characteristics of the regions, which imply a significant expansion of the powers of authorities at the regional and local levels.

AB - A case study of subjects of the Siberian Federal District of Russia demonstrates the problems of interaction between science and business in creating innovative ecosystems. The authors performed a comparative analysis of the development of the district’s regions in research, innovation, and technology. A scheme is proposed for positioning each of them in the coordinates of scientific and technological potential, which reflect regions’ ability to create knowledge and innovation and the receptivity of the regional economy to use and commercialize scientific developments. The leading regions with developed and balanced ecosystems (Novosibirsk and Tomsk oblasts), regions in which scientific potential is higher than the technological potential (Irkutsk and Omsk oblasts, Krasnoyarsk krai), regions with a level of technology development higher than the level of scientific development (Altai krai, Kemerovo oblast) and problem areas (the republics of Altai, Tyva, Khakassia) are identified. The need to expand horizontal intra- and interregional interactions is substantiated, promoting the search for new combinations of abilities and capabilities of regions, increasing the sustainability and balance of ecosystems at various levels. Using the example of the development of an innovative ecosystem in the field of biopharmaceutical technologies, the formation of interactions between ecosystem participants is shown. The increasing importance of state participation in the formation of models of ecosystem development, which are distinguished by great diversity, has been revealed. Forms and instruments of state support should take into account the unique characteristics of the regions, which imply a significant expansion of the powers of authorities at the regional and local levels.

KW - Russia

KW - Siberia

KW - government support

KW - innovation ecosystems

KW - research and innovation potential

KW - science-business collaboration

KW - technological potential

UR - https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85205737499&origin=inward&txGid=19950ea66db34c9de13ac05d61572736

UR - https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=71321678

UR - https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/35ec31eb-b704-330e-9841-d2a51af3c343/

U2 - 10.1134/S2079970524600392

DO - 10.1134/S2079970524600392

M3 - Article

VL - 14

SP - 387

EP - 397

JO - Regional Research of Russia

JF - Regional Research of Russia

SN - 2079-9705

IS - 3

M1 - 5

ER -