Результаты исследований: Научные публикации в периодических изданиях › обзорная статья › Рецензирование
Directed evolution as a tool for the selection of oncolytic RNA viruses with desired phenotypes. / Zaindiutnov, Sergei S.; Kochneva, Galina; Netesov, Sergei и др.
в: Oncolytic Virotherapy, Том 8, 12.07.2019, стр. 9-26.Результаты исследований: Научные публикации в периодических изданиях › обзорная статья › Рецензирование
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Directed evolution as a tool for the selection of oncolytic RNA viruses with desired phenotypes
AU - Zaindiutnov, Sergei S.
AU - Kochneva, Galina
AU - Netesov, Sergei
AU - Chumakov, Peter M.
AU - Matveeva, Olga
PY - 2019/7/12
Y1 - 2019/7/12
N2 - Viruses have some characteristics in common with cell-based life. They can evolve and adapt to environmental conditions. Directed evolution can be used by researchers to produce viral strains with desirable phenotypes. Through bioselection, improved strains of oncolytic viruses can be obtained that have better safety profiles, increased specificity for malignant cells, and more efficient spread among tumor cells. It is also possible to select strains capable of killing a broader spectrum of cancer cell variants, so as to achieve a higher frequency of therapeutic responses. This review describes and analyses virus adaptation studies performed with members of four RNA virus families that are used for viral oncolysis: reoviruses, paramyxoviruses, enteroviruses, and rhabdoviruses.
AB - Viruses have some characteristics in common with cell-based life. They can evolve and adapt to environmental conditions. Directed evolution can be used by researchers to produce viral strains with desirable phenotypes. Through bioselection, improved strains of oncolytic viruses can be obtained that have better safety profiles, increased specificity for malignant cells, and more efficient spread among tumor cells. It is also possible to select strains capable of killing a broader spectrum of cancer cell variants, so as to achieve a higher frequency of therapeutic responses. This review describes and analyses virus adaptation studies performed with members of four RNA virus families that are used for viral oncolysis: reoviruses, paramyxoviruses, enteroviruses, and rhabdoviruses.
KW - oncolytic viruses
KW - virus selection
KW - virus adaptation
KW - directed viral evolution
KW - NEWCASTLE-DISEASE VIRUS
KW - RECOMBINANT SENDAI-VIRUS
KW - HUMAN-MELANOMA TUMORS
KW - VESICULAR STOMATITIS-VIRUS
KW - OUTER CAPSID PROTEINS
KW - SIALIC-ACID
KW - MAMMALIAN ORTHOREOVIRUS
KW - COXSACKIEVIRUS A21
KW - REOVIRUS VARIANTS
KW - IN-VIVO
U2 - 10.2147/OV.S176523
DO - 10.2147/OV.S176523
M3 - Review article
C2 - 31372363
VL - 8
SP - 9
EP - 26
JO - Oncolytic Virotherapy
JF - Oncolytic Virotherapy
SN - 2253-1572
ER -
ID: 23649243