Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Using the data-compression method for studying hunting behavior in small mammals. / Reznikova, Zhanna; Levenets, Jan; Panteleeva, Sofia et al.
In: Entropy, Vol. 21, No. 4, 368, 01.04.2019.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Using the data-compression method for studying hunting behavior in small mammals
AU - Reznikova, Zhanna
AU - Levenets, Jan
AU - Panteleeva, Sofia
AU - Novikovskaya, Anna
AU - Ryabko, Boris
AU - Feoktistova, Natalia
AU - Gureeva, Anna
AU - Surov, Alexey
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2019 by the authors.
PY - 2019/4/1
Y1 - 2019/4/1
N2 - Using the data-compression method we revealed a similarity between hunting behaviors of the common shrew, which is insectivorous, and several rodent species with different types of diet. Seven rodent species studied displayed succinct, highly predictable hunting stereotypes, in which it was easy for the data compressor to find regularities. The generalist Norway rat, with its changeable manipulation of prey and less predictable transitions between stereotype elements, significantly differs from other species. The levels of complexities of hunting stereotypes in young and adult rats are similar, and both groups had no prior experience with the prey, so one can assume that it is not learning, but rather the specificity of the organization of the stereotype that is responsible for the nature of the hunting behavior in rats. We speculate that rodents possess different types of hunting behaviors, one of which is based on a succinct insectivorous standard, and another type, perhaps characteristic of generalists, which is less ordered and is characterized by poorly predictable transitions between elements. We suggest that the data-compression method may well be more broadly applicable to behavioral analysis.
AB - Using the data-compression method we revealed a similarity between hunting behaviors of the common shrew, which is insectivorous, and several rodent species with different types of diet. Seven rodent species studied displayed succinct, highly predictable hunting stereotypes, in which it was easy for the data compressor to find regularities. The generalist Norway rat, with its changeable manipulation of prey and less predictable transitions between stereotype elements, significantly differs from other species. The levels of complexities of hunting stereotypes in young and adult rats are similar, and both groups had no prior experience with the prey, so one can assume that it is not learning, but rather the specificity of the organization of the stereotype that is responsible for the nature of the hunting behavior in rats. We speculate that rodents possess different types of hunting behaviors, one of which is based on a succinct insectivorous standard, and another type, perhaps characteristic of generalists, which is less ordered and is characterized by poorly predictable transitions between elements. We suggest that the data-compression method may well be more broadly applicable to behavioral analysis.
KW - Biological texts
KW - Complexity
KW - Data compression
KW - Hunting stereotype
KW - Insectivorous
KW - Rodents
KW - data compression
KW - complexity
KW - MODEL
KW - rodents
KW - biological texts
KW - PREDATORY BEHAVIOR
KW - insectivorous
KW - COMPLEXITY
KW - INFORMATION-THEORY
KW - IDEAS
KW - SELECTION
KW - hunting stereotype
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85065579802&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.3390/e21040368
DO - 10.3390/e21040368
M3 - Article
C2 - 33267082
AN - SCOPUS:85065579802
VL - 21
JO - Entropy
JF - Entropy
SN - 1099-4300
IS - 4
M1 - 368
ER -
ID: 20046316