Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
The N-Terminal Domain of Tailspike Depolymerases Affects the Replication Efficiency of Synthetic Klebsiella Phages. / Baykov, Ivan K.; Mikhaylova, Ekaterina E.; Miroshnikova, Anna V. et al.
In: International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol. 26, No. 23, 11297, 22.11.2025.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - The N-Terminal Domain of Tailspike Depolymerases Affects the Replication Efficiency of Synthetic Klebsiella Phages
AU - Baykov, Ivan K.
AU - Mikhaylova, Ekaterina E.
AU - Miroshnikova, Anna V.
AU - Fedorets, Valeriya A.
AU - Markova, Sofya A.
AU - Ushakova, Tatyana A.
AU - Morozova, Vera V.
AU - Tikunova, Nina V.
N1 - This research was funded by the Russian Science Foundation, grant number 24-24-00553.
PY - 2025/11/22
Y1 - 2025/11/22
N2 - Bacteriophage receptor-binding proteins are often attached to the tail via a conserved N-terminal adapter/anchor domain, presumed to function independently from the distal receptor-binding/catalytic domain. Using synthetic phage technology, we demonstrated that the N-terminal domain in Przondovirus phages KP192 and KP195 substantially modulates the receptor-binding and hydrolytic activities of their type A tailspikes. A bioinformatics analysis of related proteins revealed a high correlation between the N-terminal domain and the distal receptor-binding region. Furthermore, it was shown that an imperfect structural fit between the N-terminal domain and the adjacent tail proteins (gatekeeper and nozzle proteins) can reduce virion assembly efficiency, thereby impairing phage fitness. These results underscore the importance of selecting an appropriate N-terminal domain of receptor-binding proteins when engineering bacteriophages with altered host specificity.
AB - Bacteriophage receptor-binding proteins are often attached to the tail via a conserved N-terminal adapter/anchor domain, presumed to function independently from the distal receptor-binding/catalytic domain. Using synthetic phage technology, we demonstrated that the N-terminal domain in Przondovirus phages KP192 and KP195 substantially modulates the receptor-binding and hydrolytic activities of their type A tailspikes. A bioinformatics analysis of related proteins revealed a high correlation between the N-terminal domain and the distal receptor-binding region. Furthermore, it was shown that an imperfect structural fit between the N-terminal domain and the adjacent tail proteins (gatekeeper and nozzle proteins) can reduce virion assembly efficiency, thereby impairing phage fitness. These results underscore the importance of selecting an appropriate N-terminal domain of receptor-binding proteins when engineering bacteriophages with altered host specificity.
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105024641236
UR - https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/062bfc55-44ba-3375-ad26-d795e19ba1f7/
U2 - 10.3390/ijms262311297
DO - 10.3390/ijms262311297
M3 - Article
C2 - 41373458
VL - 26
JO - International Journal of Molecular Sciences
JF - International Journal of Molecular Sciences
SN - 1661-6596
IS - 23
M1 - 11297
ER -
ID: 72828544