Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Tensile strength, thermal conductivity and abrasion resistance of natural fiber-reinforced fly ash-based geopolymer composites produced with flax tow. / Lazorenko, Georgy; Denisov, Stepan; Goryajnov, Dmitry et al.
In: Construction and Building Materials, Vol. 493, 143275, 26.09.2025.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Tensile strength, thermal conductivity and abrasion resistance of natural fiber-reinforced fly ash-based geopolymer composites produced with flax tow
AU - Lazorenko, Georgy
AU - Denisov, Stepan
AU - Goryajnov, Dmitry
AU - Tsvetkov, Sergey
AU - Kasprzhitskii, Anton
N1 - The authors acknowledged the support by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation (grant No. FSUS-2024–0027). Tensile strength, thermal conductivity and abrasion resistance of natural fiber-reinforced fly ash-based geopolymer composites produced with flax tow / Georgy Lazorenko, Stepan Denisov, Dmitry Goryajnov, Sergey Tsvetkov, Anton Kasprzhitskii // Construction and Building Materials. – 2025. – Vol. 493. – P. 143275. – DOI 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2025.143275
PY - 2025/9/26
Y1 - 2025/9/26
N2 - This study investigates the effect of incorporating fibrous by-products of flax processing (flax tow) into coal fly ash-based geopolymer mortars at dosages of 0.25–1.0 wt%. The primary focus is on tensile strength, thermal conductivity and abrasion resistance, with additional assessment of dry density, ultrasonic pulse velocity, and microstructural features. The lowest abrasion mass loss (0.3 kg/m²) was recorded at 0.5 % flax tow, corresponding to a 36 % increase in abrasion resistance compared to the control. The highest thermal conductivity reduction (12 %) and tensile strength improvement (18 %) occurred at 1.0 % flax tow. Within the experiment limits, flax tow addition yielded simultaneous improvements in mechanical performance, thermal insulation, and wear resistance, comparable to or exceeding those of high-grade natural and synthetic fibers. The results demonstrate the feasibility of using flax tow as a cost-effective reinforcement in geopolymers, offering a sustainable pathway for high-performance building materials.
AB - This study investigates the effect of incorporating fibrous by-products of flax processing (flax tow) into coal fly ash-based geopolymer mortars at dosages of 0.25–1.0 wt%. The primary focus is on tensile strength, thermal conductivity and abrasion resistance, with additional assessment of dry density, ultrasonic pulse velocity, and microstructural features. The lowest abrasion mass loss (0.3 kg/m²) was recorded at 0.5 % flax tow, corresponding to a 36 % increase in abrasion resistance compared to the control. The highest thermal conductivity reduction (12 %) and tensile strength improvement (18 %) occurred at 1.0 % flax tow. Within the experiment limits, flax tow addition yielded simultaneous improvements in mechanical performance, thermal insulation, and wear resistance, comparable to or exceeding those of high-grade natural and synthetic fibers. The results demonstrate the feasibility of using flax tow as a cost-effective reinforcement in geopolymers, offering a sustainable pathway for high-performance building materials.
KW - Alkali-activated materials
KW - Composite
KW - Flax tow
KW - Geopolymer
KW - Natural fiber
UR - https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/e9a24966-06bd-3351-adc1-992cc9ff10ee/
UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=105013881105&origin=inward
U2 - 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2025.143275
DO - 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2025.143275
M3 - Article
VL - 493
JO - Construction and Building Materials
JF - Construction and Building Materials
SN - 0950-0618
M1 - 143275
ER -
ID: 68881368