Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Temperature-Induced Topological Phase Transition in HgTe Quantum Wells. / Kadykov, A. M.; Krishtopenko, S. S.; Jouault, B. et al.
In: Physical Review Letters, Vol. 120, No. 8, 086401, 22.02.2018.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Temperature-Induced Topological Phase Transition in HgTe Quantum Wells
AU - Kadykov, A. M.
AU - Krishtopenko, S. S.
AU - Jouault, B.
AU - Desrat, W.
AU - Knap, W.
AU - Ruffenach, S.
AU - Consejo, C.
AU - Torres, J.
AU - Morozov, S. V.
AU - Mikhailov, N. N.
AU - Dvoretskii, S. A.
AU - Teppe, F.
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2018 American Physical Society.
PY - 2018/2/22
Y1 - 2018/2/22
N2 - We report a direct observation of temperature-induced topological phase transition between the trivial and topological insulator states in an HgTe quantum well. By using a gated Hall bar device, we measure and represent Landau levels in fan charts at different temperatures, and we follow the temperature evolution of a peculiar pair of "zero-mode" Landau levels, which split from the edge of electronlike and holelike subbands. Their crossing at a critical magnetic field Bc is a characteristic of inverted band structure in the quantum well. By measuring the temperature dependence of Bc, we directly extract the critical temperature Tc at which the bulk band gap vanishes and the topological phase transition occurs. Above this critical temperature, the opening of a trivial gap is clearly observed.
AB - We report a direct observation of temperature-induced topological phase transition between the trivial and topological insulator states in an HgTe quantum well. By using a gated Hall bar device, we measure and represent Landau levels in fan charts at different temperatures, and we follow the temperature evolution of a peculiar pair of "zero-mode" Landau levels, which split from the edge of electronlike and holelike subbands. Their crossing at a critical magnetic field Bc is a characteristic of inverted band structure in the quantum well. By measuring the temperature dependence of Bc, we directly extract the critical temperature Tc at which the bulk band gap vanishes and the topological phase transition occurs. Above this critical temperature, the opening of a trivial gap is clearly observed.
KW - CYCLOTRON-RESONANCE
KW - STATE
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85042873252&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.086401
DO - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.086401
M3 - Article
C2 - 29543000
AN - SCOPUS:85042873252
VL - 120
JO - Physical Review Letters
JF - Physical Review Letters
SN - 0031-9007
IS - 8
M1 - 086401
ER -
ID: 10452259