Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Rice Husk Derived Micro-Mesoporous Carbon Materials as Active Components of Supercapacitor Electrodes. / Lebedeva, M. V.; Yeletsky, P. M.; Ayupov, A. B. et al.
In: Catalysis in Industry, Vol. 10, No. 2, 01.04.2018, p. 173-180.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Rice Husk Derived Micro-Mesoporous Carbon Materials as Active Components of Supercapacitor Electrodes
AU - Lebedeva, M. V.
AU - Yeletsky, P. M.
AU - Ayupov, A. B.
AU - Kuznetsov, A. N.
AU - Gribov, E. N.
AU - Parmon, V. N.
PY - 2018/4/1
Y1 - 2018/4/1
N2 - Activated carbon materials (CM) were prepared from rice husk carbonized in the fluidized catalysts bed reactor. Textural characteristics of CM were studied by the adsorption of nitrogen at 77 K. Variation of synthesis conditions (conditions of carbonization and following activation) allowed to obtain materials with specific BET surface area from 440 to 2290 m2/g. Utilization of sodium or potassium carbonates results in the BET surface area up to 1200 m2/g. Activation by hydroxides of sodium or potassium yields the samples with the more developed surface up to 2290 m2/g. Electrochemical properties and capacitive characteristics were examined by cyclic voltammetry and chronopotentiometry in galvanostatic mode in aqueous electrolyte 1 M H2SO4 and ionic liquid BMIMBF4. It was shown, that at low charge/discharge rate (0.2 А/g) gravimetric capacitance depends linearly on specific surface of CM and does not depend on electrolyte nature. Insignificant (in the case of 1 М H2SO4) and significant (in the case of ionic liquid) decrease of specific capacitance is observed at high rates of charge/discharge (2 А/g), which is explained by influence of porous structure.
AB - Activated carbon materials (CM) were prepared from rice husk carbonized in the fluidized catalysts bed reactor. Textural characteristics of CM were studied by the adsorption of nitrogen at 77 K. Variation of synthesis conditions (conditions of carbonization and following activation) allowed to obtain materials with specific BET surface area from 440 to 2290 m2/g. Utilization of sodium or potassium carbonates results in the BET surface area up to 1200 m2/g. Activation by hydroxides of sodium or potassium yields the samples with the more developed surface up to 2290 m2/g. Electrochemical properties and capacitive characteristics were examined by cyclic voltammetry and chronopotentiometry in galvanostatic mode in aqueous electrolyte 1 M H2SO4 and ionic liquid BMIMBF4. It was shown, that at low charge/discharge rate (0.2 А/g) gravimetric capacitance depends linearly on specific surface of CM and does not depend on electrolyte nature. Insignificant (in the case of 1 М H2SO4) and significant (in the case of ionic liquid) decrease of specific capacitance is observed at high rates of charge/discharge (2 А/g), which is explained by influence of porous structure.
KW - activated carbon materials
KW - carbonization
KW - ionic liquids
KW - rice husk
KW - supercapacitors
KW - ACTIVATION
KW - DOUBLE-LAYER CAPACITORS
KW - POROUS CARBON
KW - ELECTROLYTES
KW - HIGH-PERFORMANCE SUPERCAPACITORS
KW - SILICA TEMPLATES
KW - TEXTURE
KW - TEMPERATURE
KW - ELECTROCHEMICAL CAPACITORS
KW - IONIC LIQUIDS
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85049577108&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1134/S2070050418020125
DO - 10.1134/S2070050418020125
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85049577108
VL - 10
SP - 173
EP - 180
JO - Catalysis in Industry
JF - Catalysis in Industry
SN - 2070-0504
IS - 2
ER -
ID: 14403854