Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Redox Transformations of the OX063 Radical in Biological Media: Oxidative Decay of Initial Trityl with Further Formation of Structurally‐Modified TAM. / Ovcherenko, Sergey S.; Raizvich, Arthur E.; Rogozhnikova, Olga Yu. et al.
In: Chemistry - A European Journal, Vol. 30, No. 52, e202400718, 16.09.2024.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Redox Transformations of the OX063 Radical in Biological Media: Oxidative Decay of Initial Trityl with Further Formation of Structurally‐Modified TAM
AU - Ovcherenko, Sergey S.
AU - Raizvich, Arthur E.
AU - Rogozhnikova, Olga Yu.
AU - Tormyshev, Victor M.
AU - Trukhin, Dmitry V.
AU - Koval, Vladimir V.
AU - Salnikov, Georgii E.
AU - Genaev, Alexander M.
AU - Shernyukov, Andrey V.
AU - Bagryanskaya, Elena G.
N1 - This work was supported by grants from the Russian ScienceFoundation (RSF 24-23-00454, to A.E.R., O.Y.R., and V.M.T.; RSF 21-14-00219, to S.S.O. and E.G.B.). We thank Dr. S.V. An’kov forproviding and preparing the samples of blood and liverhomogenates of mice. We thank the personnel of the Multi-Access Center of SB RAS for recording the IR, UV, NMR, andHRMS spectra and for the elemental analyses.
PY - 2024/9/16
Y1 - 2024/9/16
N2 - Being a low-toxic and hydrophilic representative of TAM, OX063 has shown its suitability for in-vivo and in-cell EPR experiments and design of spin labels. Using 13C labeling, we investigated the course of oxidative degradation of OX063 into quinone-methide (QM) under the influence of superoxide as well as further thiol-promoted reduction of QM into TAM radical, which formally corresponds to substitution of a carboxyl function by a hydroxyl group. We found these transformations being quantitative in model reactions mimicking specific features of biological media and confirmed the presence of these reactions in the blood and liver homogenate of mice in vitro. The emergence of the trityl with the hydroxyl group can be masked by an initial TAM in EPR spectra and may introduce distortions into EPR-derived oximetry data if they have been obtained for objects under hypoxia. 13C labeling allows one to detect its presence, considering its different hyperfine splitting constant on 13C1 (2.04 mT) as compared to OX063 (2.30 mT). The potential involvement of these reactions should be considered when using TAM in spin-labeling of biopolymers intended for subsequent EPR experiments, as well as in the successful application of TAM in experiments in vivo and in cell.
AB - Being a low-toxic and hydrophilic representative of TAM, OX063 has shown its suitability for in-vivo and in-cell EPR experiments and design of spin labels. Using 13C labeling, we investigated the course of oxidative degradation of OX063 into quinone-methide (QM) under the influence of superoxide as well as further thiol-promoted reduction of QM into TAM radical, which formally corresponds to substitution of a carboxyl function by a hydroxyl group. We found these transformations being quantitative in model reactions mimicking specific features of biological media and confirmed the presence of these reactions in the blood and liver homogenate of mice in vitro. The emergence of the trityl with the hydroxyl group can be masked by an initial TAM in EPR spectra and may introduce distortions into EPR-derived oximetry data if they have been obtained for objects under hypoxia. 13C labeling allows one to detect its presence, considering its different hyperfine splitting constant on 13C1 (2.04 mT) as compared to OX063 (2.30 mT). The potential involvement of these reactions should be considered when using TAM in spin-labeling of biopolymers intended for subsequent EPR experiments, as well as in the successful application of TAM in experiments in vivo and in cell.
KW - Oxidation-Reduction
KW - Animals
KW - Mice
KW - Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy
KW - Triphenylmethyl Compounds/chemistry
KW - Spin Labels
KW - Carbon Isotopes/chemistry
KW - Free Radicals/chemistry
KW - Liver/metabolism
UR - https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85205342299&origin=inward&txGid=3b608cc0901cd0e78949718bceb926e9
UR - https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=68837841
UR - https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/151da4dd-c465-3682-9a41-36a08864ea1d/
U2 - 10.1002/chem.202400718
DO - 10.1002/chem.202400718
M3 - Article
C2 - 39003595
VL - 30
JO - Chemistry - A European Journal
JF - Chemistry - A European Journal
SN - 0947-6539
IS - 52
M1 - e202400718
ER -
ID: 60814151