Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Purposefulness as a principle of brain activity. / Vityaev, Evgenii E.
In: Cognitive Systems Monographs, Vol. 25, 2015, p. 231-254.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Purposefulness as a principle of brain activity
AU - Vityaev, Evgenii E.
PY - 2015
Y1 - 2015
N2 - This paper considers two cognate notions: task and goal. Samokhvalov and Ershov, in their “Contemporary Philosophy of Mathematics,” argued that existing problems in the foundations of mathematics follow from insufficient precision of the task notion. A mathematical task is set only if we have a criterion of verifying its proof. Similar considerations arise for the notions of purpose/goal. We cannot attain the goal without having a criterion of its attainment; otherwise we can assume that the goal is already attained. The theory of functional systems (TFS) developed by Anokhin and many other distinguished scientists of his school is one of the few known physiological theories in which the notions of goal/purpose, result, anticipation and goal-directed behavior are the principal ones. Hence, TFS is a theory in which purposefulness is regarded as a principle of physiological activity. We present TFS as a theory of anticipatory functional systems characterized by purposeful activity.
AB - This paper considers two cognate notions: task and goal. Samokhvalov and Ershov, in their “Contemporary Philosophy of Mathematics,” argued that existing problems in the foundations of mathematics follow from insufficient precision of the task notion. A mathematical task is set only if we have a criterion of verifying its proof. Similar considerations arise for the notions of purpose/goal. We cannot attain the goal without having a criterion of its attainment; otherwise we can assume that the goal is already attained. The theory of functional systems (TFS) developed by Anokhin and many other distinguished scientists of his school is one of the few known physiological theories in which the notions of goal/purpose, result, anticipation and goal-directed behavior are the principal ones. Hence, TFS is a theory in which purposefulness is regarded as a principle of physiological activity. We present TFS as a theory of anticipatory functional systems characterized by purposeful activity.
KW - Anticipatory systems
KW - Behavior
KW - Brain
KW - Cognitive model
KW - Functional Systems
KW - Goal-directedness
KW - Purposeful activity
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84936997438&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/978-3-319-19446-2_13
DO - 10.1007/978-3-319-19446-2_13
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84936997438
VL - 25
SP - 231
EP - 254
JO - Cognitive Systems Monographs
JF - Cognitive Systems Monographs
SN - 1867-4925
ER -
ID: 25327989