Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Program freezing of diapausing embryos in the mouse. / Amstislavsky, Sergei; Okotrub, Svetlana; Rozhkova, Irina et al.
In: Theriogenology, Vol. 217, 1, 15.03.2024, p. 1-10.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Program freezing of diapausing embryos in the mouse
AU - Amstislavsky, Sergei
AU - Okotrub, Svetlana
AU - Rozhkova, Irina
AU - Rakhmanova, Tamara
AU - Igonina, Tatyana
AU - Brusentsev, Eugeny
AU - Kozeneva, Varvara
AU - Lebedeva, Daria
AU - Omelchenko, Anastasia
AU - Okotrub, Konstantin
N1 - This study was supported by the Russian Science Foundation , project No. 23-24-00313.
PY - 2024/3/15
Y1 - 2024/3/15
N2 - Embryonal diapause is a characteristic feature of about 130 mammalian species. However, very few studies have addressed cryopreservation of diapausing embryos. This work is aimed to apply program freezing to blastocysts obtained from CD1 mice, which were at diapause state after ovariectomy and the subsequent hormonal therapy. Blastocysts collected from non-operated mice of the same strain served as controls. Some diapausing as well as non-diapausing frozen-thawed blastocysts demonstrated blastocoel re-expansion after 24 h of in vitro culture (IVC) indicating their viability after cryopreservation. Raman spectroscopy assessment of phenylalanine accumulation revealed that the fraction of new synthesized proteins was lower for non-frozen as well as for frozen-thawed diapausing blastocysts compared to non-diapausing ones. Although protein metabolism was reduced in diapausing embryos, most of the protein synthesis remained active. Cell number increased after 24 h of IVC in non-frozen as well as in the frozen-thawed blastocysts of the control but not of the diapause group. However, cell numbers were increased in frozen-thawed diapausing blastocysts after 47 h of IVC in a medium supplemented with putrescine. This indicates viability of frozen-thawed diapausing embryos after cryopreservation. Besides, protein metabolism was not affected by cryopreservation in diapausing and non-diapausing murine embryos indicating their viability. Our results demonstrated the possibility of successful cryopreservation of diapausing murine embryos.
AB - Embryonal diapause is a characteristic feature of about 130 mammalian species. However, very few studies have addressed cryopreservation of diapausing embryos. This work is aimed to apply program freezing to blastocysts obtained from CD1 mice, which were at diapause state after ovariectomy and the subsequent hormonal therapy. Blastocysts collected from non-operated mice of the same strain served as controls. Some diapausing as well as non-diapausing frozen-thawed blastocysts demonstrated blastocoel re-expansion after 24 h of in vitro culture (IVC) indicating their viability after cryopreservation. Raman spectroscopy assessment of phenylalanine accumulation revealed that the fraction of new synthesized proteins was lower for non-frozen as well as for frozen-thawed diapausing blastocysts compared to non-diapausing ones. Although protein metabolism was reduced in diapausing embryos, most of the protein synthesis remained active. Cell number increased after 24 h of IVC in non-frozen as well as in the frozen-thawed blastocysts of the control but not of the diapause group. However, cell numbers were increased in frozen-thawed diapausing blastocysts after 47 h of IVC in a medium supplemented with putrescine. This indicates viability of frozen-thawed diapausing embryos after cryopreservation. Besides, protein metabolism was not affected by cryopreservation in diapausing and non-diapausing murine embryos indicating their viability. Our results demonstrated the possibility of successful cryopreservation of diapausing murine embryos.
KW - Cryopreservation
KW - Deuterium-labeling
KW - Diapause
KW - Embryos
KW - Mice
KW - Ovariectomy
KW - Protein synthesis
KW - Raman spectroscopy
KW - Female
KW - Mice
KW - Animals
KW - Freezing
KW - Blastocyst
KW - Cryopreservation/veterinary
KW - Embryo, Mammalian
KW - Mice, Inbred Strains
KW - Mammals
UR - https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85182379764&origin=inward&txGid=14a37eb143c2fd843ac8352eb1628d86
UR - https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=66026357
UR - https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/f87c0cc7-d944-3e52-adba-b7847adbcd2b/
U2 - 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2024.01.006
DO - 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2024.01.006
M3 - Article
C2 - 38219408
VL - 217
SP - 1
EP - 10
JO - Theriogenology
JF - Theriogenology
SN - 0093-691X
M1 - 1
ER -
ID: 61086205