Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Optimal catalyst texture in macromolecule conversion : A computational and experimental study. / Semeykina, V. S.; Malkovich, E. G.; Bazaikin, Ya V. et al.
In: Chemical Engineering Science, Vol. 188, 12.10.2018, p. 1-10.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Optimal catalyst texture in macromolecule conversion
T2 - A computational and experimental study
AU - Semeykina, V. S.
AU - Malkovich, E. G.
AU - Bazaikin, Ya V.
AU - Lysikov, A. I.
AU - Parkhomchuk, E. V.
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2018 Elsevier Ltd
PY - 2018/10/12
Y1 - 2018/10/12
N2 - Evolution of alumina catalyst texture during macromolecule conversion with an emphasis on heavy oil hydroprocessing was theoretically estimated using geometrical characteristics of the porous media that were in turn calculated via Monte-Carlo methods and methods of the graph theory. Two types of alumina texture have been modeled: unimodal mesoporous structure of conventional catalyst and bimodal meso-macroporous structure of the catalyst, which can be prepared by hard-templating method. To estimate the decreasing of the effectiveness coefficient for these two types of catalysts, a solution for the diffusion equation on the cylinder pellet was found. Deactivation was modeled by the most simple way of monotonic increase of alumina grain radius, which represented deposition of coke and metal species onto the surface of grains. The comparison of theoretical predictions with experimental results on heavy oil conversion under conditions close to industrial ones showed the correlation between the experiment and the model – hierarchical texture prolonged the catalyst lifetime in both cases. Nevertheless, to obtain accurate predictions of the necessary properties of the catalyst texture, the deactivation model should be complicated.
AB - Evolution of alumina catalyst texture during macromolecule conversion with an emphasis on heavy oil hydroprocessing was theoretically estimated using geometrical characteristics of the porous media that were in turn calculated via Monte-Carlo methods and methods of the graph theory. Two types of alumina texture have been modeled: unimodal mesoporous structure of conventional catalyst and bimodal meso-macroporous structure of the catalyst, which can be prepared by hard-templating method. To estimate the decreasing of the effectiveness coefficient for these two types of catalysts, a solution for the diffusion equation on the cylinder pellet was found. Deactivation was modeled by the most simple way of monotonic increase of alumina grain radius, which represented deposition of coke and metal species onto the surface of grains. The comparison of theoretical predictions with experimental results on heavy oil conversion under conditions close to industrial ones showed the correlation between the experiment and the model – hierarchical texture prolonged the catalyst lifetime in both cases. Nevertheless, to obtain accurate predictions of the necessary properties of the catalyst texture, the deactivation model should be complicated.
KW - Deactivation
KW - Diffusion modeling
KW - Hierarchical catalyst
KW - Macromolecule
KW - Macropores
KW - Percolation theory
KW - HYDROTREATING REACTIONS
KW - HYDRODEMETALATION
KW - DIFFUSION
KW - DEACTIVATION
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85047184084&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.ces.2018.05.005
DO - 10.1016/j.ces.2018.05.005
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85047184084
VL - 188
SP - 1
EP - 10
JO - Chemical Engineering Science
JF - Chemical Engineering Science
SN - 0009-2509
ER -
ID: 13488006