Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
On the velocity of turbidity currents over moderate slopes. / Liapidevskii, Valery Yu; Dutykh, Denys.
In: Fluid Dynamics Research, Vol. 51, No. 3, 035501, 18.03.2019.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - On the velocity of turbidity currents over moderate slopes
AU - Liapidevskii, Valery Yu
AU - Dutykh, Denys
PY - 2019/3/18
Y1 - 2019/3/18
N2 - In the present article we consider the problem of underwater avalanches propagating over moderate slopes. The main goal of our work is to investigate the avalanche front velocity selection mechanism when it propagates downwards. In particular, we show that the front velocity does not depend univocally on the mass of sediments. This phenomenon is investigated and explained in our study. Moreover, we derive from the first principles a depth-averaged model. Then, we assume that sediments are uniformly distributed along the slope. In this case, they can be entrained into the flow head and a self-sustained regime can be established. One of the main findings of our study is that the avalanche front velocity is not unique due to a hysteresis phenomenon. We attempt to explain this phenomenon using dynamical systems considerations.
AB - In the present article we consider the problem of underwater avalanches propagating over moderate slopes. The main goal of our work is to investigate the avalanche front velocity selection mechanism when it propagates downwards. In particular, we show that the front velocity does not depend univocally on the mass of sediments. This phenomenon is investigated and explained in our study. Moreover, we derive from the first principles a depth-averaged model. Then, we assume that sediments are uniformly distributed along the slope. In this case, they can be entrained into the flow head and a self-sustained regime can be established. One of the main findings of our study is that the avalanche front velocity is not unique due to a hysteresis phenomenon. We attempt to explain this phenomenon using dynamical systems considerations.
KW - Density flows
KW - Head velocity
KW - Moderate slopes
KW - Self-similar solutions
KW - Turbidity currents
KW - LAKE LE BOURGET
KW - GRAVITY CURRENTS
KW - TURBULENT ENTRAINMENT
KW - MODEL
KW - RELEASE
KW - SIMULATION
KW - moderate slopes
KW - head velocity
KW - density flows
KW - MOTION
KW - FLUID
KW - FIXED VOLUME
KW - DYNAMICS
KW - turbidity currents
KW - self-similar solutions
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85069041791&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1088/1873-7005/ab0091
DO - 10.1088/1873-7005/ab0091
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85069041791
VL - 51
JO - Fluid Dynamics Research
JF - Fluid Dynamics Research
SN - 0169-5983
IS - 3
M1 - 035501
ER -
ID: 20885629