Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Non-standard limits for a family of autoregressive stochastic sequences. / Foss, Sergey; Schulte, Matthias.
In: Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Vol. 142, 12.2021, p. 432-461.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Non-standard limits for a family of autoregressive stochastic sequences
AU - Foss, Sergey
AU - Schulte, Matthias
N1 - Funding Information: The work is supported in part by Mathematical Center in Akademgorodok under agreement No. 075-15-2019-1675 with the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation. Publisher Copyright: © 2021 Elsevier B.V.
PY - 2021/12
Y1 - 2021/12
N2 - We examine the influence of using a restart mechanism on the stationary distributions of a particular class of Markov chains. Namely, we consider a family of multivariate autoregressive stochastic sequences that restart when hit a neighbourhood of the origin, and study their distributional limits when the autoregressive coefficient tends to one, the noise scaling parameter tends to zero, and the neighbourhood size varies. We show that the restart mechanism may change significantly the limiting distribution. We obtain a limit theorem with a novel type of limiting distribution, a mixture of an atomic distribution and an absolutely continuous distribution whose marginals, in turn, are mixtures of distributions of signed absolute values of normal random variables. In particular, we provide conditions for the limiting distribution to be normal, like in the case without restart mechanism. The main theorem is accompanied by a number of examples and auxiliary results of their own interest.
AB - We examine the influence of using a restart mechanism on the stationary distributions of a particular class of Markov chains. Namely, we consider a family of multivariate autoregressive stochastic sequences that restart when hit a neighbourhood of the origin, and study their distributional limits when the autoregressive coefficient tends to one, the noise scaling parameter tends to zero, and the neighbourhood size varies. We show that the restart mechanism may change significantly the limiting distribution. We obtain a limit theorem with a novel type of limiting distribution, a mixture of an atomic distribution and an absolutely continuous distribution whose marginals, in turn, are mixtures of distributions of signed absolute values of normal random variables. In particular, we provide conditions for the limiting distribution to be normal, like in the case without restart mechanism. The main theorem is accompanied by a number of examples and auxiliary results of their own interest.
KW - Autoregressive model
KW - Characteristic function
KW - Limiting distribution
KW - Normal distribution
KW - Restart mechanism
KW - Stationary distribution
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85115977331&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.spa.2021.09.006
DO - 10.1016/j.spa.2021.09.006
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85115977331
VL - 142
SP - 432
EP - 461
JO - Stochastic Processes and their Applications
JF - Stochastic Processes and their Applications
SN - 0304-4149
ER -
ID: 34347544