Information Theory Opens New Dimensions in Experimental Studies of Animal Behaviour and Communication. / Reznikova, Zhanna.
In: Animals, Vol. 13, No. 7, 1174, 26.03.2023.Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Information Theory Opens New Dimensions in Experimental Studies of Animal Behaviour and Communication
AU - Reznikova, Zhanna
N1 - Funding: Supported by Russian Fund for Basic Research 20-04-00072, and by Federal Fundamental Scientific Research Program (FWGS-2021-0003).
PY - 2023/3/26
Y1 - 2023/3/26
N2 - Over the last 40-50 years, ethology has become increasingly quantitative and computational. However, when analysing animal behavioural sequences, researchers often need help finding an adequate model to assess certain characteristics of these sequences while using a relatively small number of parameters. In this review, I demonstrate that the information theory approaches based on Shannon entropy and Kolmogorov complexity can furnish effective tools to analyse and compare animal natural behaviours. In addition to a comparative analysis of stereotypic behavioural sequences, information theory can provide ideas for particular experiments on sophisticated animal communications. In particular, it has made it possible to discover the existence of a developed symbolic "language" in leader-scouting ant species based on the ability of these ants to transfer abstract information about remote events.
AB - Over the last 40-50 years, ethology has become increasingly quantitative and computational. However, when analysing animal behavioural sequences, researchers often need help finding an adequate model to assess certain characteristics of these sequences while using a relatively small number of parameters. In this review, I demonstrate that the information theory approaches based on Shannon entropy and Kolmogorov complexity can furnish effective tools to analyse and compare animal natural behaviours. In addition to a comparative analysis of stereotypic behavioural sequences, information theory can provide ideas for particular experiments on sophisticated animal communications. In particular, it has made it possible to discover the existence of a developed symbolic "language" in leader-scouting ant species based on the ability of these ants to transfer abstract information about remote events.
KW - Kolmogorov complexity
KW - Shannon entropy
KW - animal communication
KW - ants
KW - behavioural patterns
KW - classification
KW - computational ethology
KW - information theory
KW - rodents
UR - https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85152625603&origin=inward&txGid=6a98dd3c1d914c0b2fd9c12f91249f6a
UR - https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/b619404a-bae5-3091-b9ff-956230fc3b72/
U2 - 10.3390/ani13071174
DO - 10.3390/ani13071174
M3 - Review article
C2 - 37048430
VL - 13
JO - Animals
JF - Animals
SN - 2076-2615
IS - 7
M1 - 1174
ER -
ID: 47675029