Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Giant Magnetic Band Gap in the Rashba-Split Surface State of Vanadium-Doped BiTeI : A Combined Photoemission and Ab Initio Study. / Klimovskikh, I. I.; Shikin, A. M.; Otrokov, M. M. et al.
In: Scientific Reports, Vol. 7, No. 1, 3353, 13.06.2017, p. 3353.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Giant Magnetic Band Gap in the Rashba-Split Surface State of Vanadium-Doped BiTeI
T2 - A Combined Photoemission and Ab Initio Study
AU - Klimovskikh, I. I.
AU - Shikin, A. M.
AU - Otrokov, M. M.
AU - Ernst, A.
AU - Rusinov, I. P.
AU - Tereshchenko, O. E.
AU - Golyashov, V. A.
AU - Sánchez-Barriga, J.
AU - Varykhalov, A. Yu
AU - Rader, O.
AU - Kokh, K. A.
AU - Chulkov, E. V.
PY - 2017/6/13
Y1 - 2017/6/13
N2 - One of the most promising platforms for spintronics and topological quantum computation is the two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) with strong spin-orbit interaction and out-of-plane ferromagnetism. In proximity to an s-wave superconductor, such 2DEG may be driven into a topologically non-Trivial superconducting phase, predicted to support zero-energy Majorana fermion modes. Using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy and ab initio calculations, we study the 2DEG at the surface of the vanadium-doped polar semiconductor with a giant Rashba-Type splitting, BiTeI. We show that the vanadium-induced magnetization in the 2DEG breaks time-reversal symmetry, lifting Kramers degeneracy of the Rashba-split surface state at the Brillouin zone center via formation of a huge gap of about 90 meV. As a result, the constant energy contour inside the gap consists of only one circle with spin-momentum locking. These findings reveal a great potential of the magnetically-doped semiconductors with a giant Rashba-Type splitting for realization of novel states of matter.
AB - One of the most promising platforms for spintronics and topological quantum computation is the two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) with strong spin-orbit interaction and out-of-plane ferromagnetism. In proximity to an s-wave superconductor, such 2DEG may be driven into a topologically non-Trivial superconducting phase, predicted to support zero-energy Majorana fermion modes. Using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy and ab initio calculations, we study the 2DEG at the surface of the vanadium-doped polar semiconductor with a giant Rashba-Type splitting, BiTeI. We show that the vanadium-induced magnetization in the 2DEG breaks time-reversal symmetry, lifting Kramers degeneracy of the Rashba-split surface state at the Brillouin zone center via formation of a huge gap of about 90 meV. As a result, the constant energy contour inside the gap consists of only one circle with spin-momentum locking. These findings reveal a great potential of the magnetically-doped semiconductors with a giant Rashba-Type splitting for realization of novel states of matter.
KW - APPROXIMATION
KW - BULK
KW - DIRAC-FERMION
KW - ELECTRON-GAS
KW - MAJORANA FERMIONS
KW - SUPERCONDUCTOR
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85020924348&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1038/s41598-017-03507-0
DO - 10.1038/s41598-017-03507-0
M3 - Article
C2 - 28611416
AN - SCOPUS:85020924348
VL - 7
SP - 3353
JO - Scientific Reports
JF - Scientific Reports
SN - 2045-2322
IS - 1
M1 - 3353
ER -
ID: 9866691