Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review
Functional Characterization of Septin Complexes. / Akhmetova, K. A.; Chesnokov, I. N.; Fedorova, S. A.
In: Molecular Biology, Vol. 52, No. 2, 01.03.2018, p. 137-150.Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Functional Characterization of Septin Complexes
AU - Akhmetova, K. A.
AU - Chesnokov, I. N.
AU - Fedorova, S. A.
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2018, Pleiades Publishing, Inc.
PY - 2018/3/1
Y1 - 2018/3/1
N2 - Septins belong to a family of conserved GTP-binding proteins found in majority of eukaryotic species except for higher plants. Septins form nonpolar complexes that further polymerize into filaments and associate with cell membranes, thus comprising newly acknowledged cytoskeletal system. Septins participate in a variety of cell processes and contribute to various pathophysiological states, including tumorigenesis and neurodegeneration. Here, we review the structural and functional properties of septins and the regulation of their dynamics with special emphasis on the role of septin filaments as a cytoskeletal system and its interaction with actin and microtubule cytoskeletons. We also discuss how septins compartmentalize the cell by forming local protein-anchoring scaffolds and by providing barriers for the lateral diffusion of the membrane proteins.
AB - Septins belong to a family of conserved GTP-binding proteins found in majority of eukaryotic species except for higher plants. Septins form nonpolar complexes that further polymerize into filaments and associate with cell membranes, thus comprising newly acknowledged cytoskeletal system. Septins participate in a variety of cell processes and contribute to various pathophysiological states, including tumorigenesis and neurodegeneration. Here, we review the structural and functional properties of septins and the regulation of their dynamics with special emphasis on the role of septin filaments as a cytoskeletal system and its interaction with actin and microtubule cytoskeletons. We also discuss how septins compartmentalize the cell by forming local protein-anchoring scaffolds and by providing barriers for the lateral diffusion of the membrane proteins.
KW - septin complexes
KW - septin filaments
KW - septin scaffold
KW - septins
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85045526200&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1134/S0026893317050028
DO - 10.1134/S0026893317050028
M3 - Review article
AN - SCOPUS:85045526200
VL - 52
SP - 137
EP - 150
JO - Molecular Biology
JF - Molecular Biology
SN - 0026-8933
IS - 2
ER -
ID: 12670449