Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
First fully kinetic three-dimensional simulation of the AWAKE baseline scenario. / Moschuering, N.; Lotov, K. V.; Bamberg, K. et al.
In: Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, Vol. 61, No. 10, 104004, 18.09.2019.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - First fully kinetic three-dimensional simulation of the AWAKE baseline scenario
AU - Moschuering, N.
AU - Lotov, K. V.
AU - Bamberg, K.
AU - Deutschmann, F.
AU - Ruhl, H.
PY - 2019/9/18
Y1 - 2019/9/18
N2 - The 'Advanced Proton Driven Plasma Wakefield Acceleration Experiment' (AWAKE) aims to accelerate leptons via proton-beam-driven wakefield acceleration. It comprises extensive numerical studies as well as experiments at the CERN laboratory. The baseline scenario incorporates a plasma volume of approximately 62 cm3. The plasma wavelength is about 1.25 mm and needs to be adequately resolved, using a minimum of 130 points per plasma wavelength, in order to accurately reproduce the physics. The baseline scenario incorporates the proton beam micro-bunching, the concurrent nonlinear wakefield growth as well as the off-axis electron beam injection, trapping and acceleration. We present results for the first three-dimensional simulation of this baseline scenario with a full model, using a sufficient resolution. The simulation consumed about 22 Mch of computer resources and scaled up to 32 768 cores, thanks to a multitude of adaptions, improvements and optimization of the simulation code PSC. Through this large-scale simulation effort we were able to verify the results of reduced-model simulations as well as identify important novel effects during the electron injection process.
AB - The 'Advanced Proton Driven Plasma Wakefield Acceleration Experiment' (AWAKE) aims to accelerate leptons via proton-beam-driven wakefield acceleration. It comprises extensive numerical studies as well as experiments at the CERN laboratory. The baseline scenario incorporates a plasma volume of approximately 62 cm3. The plasma wavelength is about 1.25 mm and needs to be adequately resolved, using a minimum of 130 points per plasma wavelength, in order to accurately reproduce the physics. The baseline scenario incorporates the proton beam micro-bunching, the concurrent nonlinear wakefield growth as well as the off-axis electron beam injection, trapping and acceleration. We present results for the first three-dimensional simulation of this baseline scenario with a full model, using a sufficient resolution. The simulation consumed about 22 Mch of computer resources and scaled up to 32 768 cores, thanks to a multitude of adaptions, improvements and optimization of the simulation code PSC. Through this large-scale simulation effort we were able to verify the results of reduced-model simulations as well as identify important novel effects during the electron injection process.
KW - numerical simulations
KW - particle-in-cell
KW - plasma wakefield acceleration
KW - proton driver
KW - ACCELERATION
KW - CODE
KW - PLASMA
KW - EQUATIONS
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85072705118&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1088/1361-6587/ab411e
DO - 10.1088/1361-6587/ab411e
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85072705118
VL - 61
JO - Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion
JF - Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion
SN - 0741-3335
IS - 10
M1 - 104004
ER -
ID: 21741615