Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Electrophoretic mobility of silver nanoparticles stabilized with nonionic surfactant Ecosurf SA4: Origin of charged particles, concentration by electrophoresis and production of conductive coatings. / Popovetskiy, Pavel; Kasyanov, Alexei; Maximovskiy, Eugenie et al.
In: Journal of Molecular Liquids, Vol. 374, 121273, 15.03.2023.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Electrophoretic mobility of silver nanoparticles stabilized with nonionic surfactant Ecosurf SA4: Origin of charged particles, concentration by electrophoresis and production of conductive coatings
AU - Popovetskiy, Pavel
AU - Kasyanov, Alexei
AU - Maximovskiy, Eugenie
AU - Plyusnin, Pavel
N1 - Funding: The work was financially supported by the Russian science foundation, project code 22-73-00144 and the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation, No. 121031700315-2.
PY - 2023/3/15
Y1 - 2023/3/15
N2 - Linear electrophoresis in silver organosols was investigated in this work. Silver nanoparticles were obtained in reverse micelles of the nonionic ethoxylated surfactant Ecosurf SA4. Electrokinetic phenomena in media with low dielectric permittivity are described for the first time for this class of surfactants. The study of the composition of this surfactant showed weakly bound chlorine. This allowed us to propose a mechanism for the stabilization of charged particles similar to the action of solvating nonpolar solvents like chloroform. This mechanism differs from that previously described for the case of both ionic and nonionic surfactants. The dependence of the electrokinetic ζ-potential of nanoparticles on the concentration of surfactant is investigated. Electrophoretic concentration with close to quantitative degree of extraction was carried out for the systems with a maximum ζ-potential value. Silver content in the concentrate is up to 1.9 mol L−1. Thermal treatment allows getting films with a silver content of up to 97% and a conductivity of up to 20 µOhm/□.
AB - Linear electrophoresis in silver organosols was investigated in this work. Silver nanoparticles were obtained in reverse micelles of the nonionic ethoxylated surfactant Ecosurf SA4. Electrokinetic phenomena in media with low dielectric permittivity are described for the first time for this class of surfactants. The study of the composition of this surfactant showed weakly bound chlorine. This allowed us to propose a mechanism for the stabilization of charged particles similar to the action of solvating nonpolar solvents like chloroform. This mechanism differs from that previously described for the case of both ionic and nonionic surfactants. The dependence of the electrokinetic ζ-potential of nanoparticles on the concentration of surfactant is investigated. Electrophoretic concentration with close to quantitative degree of extraction was carried out for the systems with a maximum ζ-potential value. Silver content in the concentrate is up to 1.9 mol L−1. Thermal treatment allows getting films with a silver content of up to 97% and a conductivity of up to 20 µOhm/□.
KW - Charge stabilization
KW - Conductive films
KW - Electrophoretic mobility
KW - Nanoparticles
KW - Nonaqueous electrophoresis
KW - Surfactants
UR - https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/8a7e1ba8-7ffb-399b-8340-4f9748a451c2/
U2 - 10.1016/j.molliq.2023.121273
DO - 10.1016/j.molliq.2023.121273
M3 - Article
VL - 374
JO - Journal of Molecular Liquids
JF - Journal of Molecular Liquids
SN - 0167-7322
M1 - 121273
ER -
ID: 44541335