Standard

DNA and Histone Modifications Identify a Putative Controlling Element (CE) on the X Chromosome of Sciara coprophila. / Posukh, Olga V.; Shloma, Victor V.; Skrypnik, Polina A. et al.

In: Cells, Vol. 14, No. 16, 1243, 12.08.2025.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Harvard

APA

Vancouver

Author

Posukh, Olga V. ; Shloma, Victor V. ; Skrypnik, Polina A. et al. / DNA and Histone Modifications Identify a Putative Controlling Element (CE) on the X Chromosome of Sciara coprophila. In: Cells. 2025 ; Vol. 14, No. 16.

BibTeX

@article{6d7b1bfe35ff4a4185c5bc48b27fa624,
title = "DNA and Histone Modifications Identify a Putative Controlling Element (CE) on the X Chromosome of Sciara coprophila",
abstract = "The term chromosomal imprinting was introduced to denote the parent-of-origin-dependent behavior of chromosomes in the fungus gnat originally named Sciara coprophila (current taxonomic name is Bradysia coprophila). Such behavior is observed in Sciara coprophila embryos, where paternal X chromosomes (Xp) are specifically eliminated during the 7th–8th cleavage divisions. Elimination is regulated by a controlling element (CE) that has been mapped to heterochromomere II (H2) within the sub-telomeric short arm of polytene X chromosomes. Here, using a combination of a new Sciara genome assembly, along with ChIP-Seq and MeDIP analyses, we show that a 1.2 Mb region within the CE locus has a repressive epigenetic signature that is characterised by enrichments of H3K9me3, H4K20me3 and 5′-methyl cytosine (5meC). These data provide evidence for a model where the H3K9me3/HP1/H4K20me3 pathway operates to assemble a heterochromatin-like complex at the CE that renders it silent on Xp chromosomes that are not eliminated. In this regard, our findings support the idea that the H3K9me3/HP1/H4K20me3 pathway represents the most evolutionarily conserved mechanism linked to chromosomal imprinting in animals.",
keywords = "DNA methylation, H3K9me3, H4K20me3, HP1, genomic imprinting, heterochromatin-like complexes",
author = "Posukh, {Olga V.} and Shloma, {Victor V.} and Skrypnik, {Polina A.} and Maksimov, {Daniil A.} and Antoshina, {Polina A.} and Kalashnikova, {Daria A.} and Artem Nurislamov and Lukyanchikova, {Varvara A.} and Nikita Torgunakov and Battulin, {Nariman R.} and Fishman, {Veniamin S.} and Vyatkin, {Yuri V.} and Smelova, {Arina A.} and Romanov, {Stanislav E.} and Laktionov, {Petr P.} and Daulet Valishayev and Belyakin, {Stepan N.} and Singh, {Prim B.}",
note = "This work was funded by the Nazarbayev University Faculty Development Grant 201223FD8818 awarded to PBS. Funds were also provided by a grant from the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation #14.Y26.31.0024.",
year = "2025",
month = aug,
day = "12",
doi = "10.3390/cells14161243",
language = "English",
volume = "14",
journal = "Cells",
issn = "2073-4409",
publisher = "Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)",
number = "16",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - DNA and Histone Modifications Identify a Putative Controlling Element (CE) on the X Chromosome of Sciara coprophila

AU - Posukh, Olga V.

AU - Shloma, Victor V.

AU - Skrypnik, Polina A.

AU - Maksimov, Daniil A.

AU - Antoshina, Polina A.

AU - Kalashnikova, Daria A.

AU - Nurislamov, Artem

AU - Lukyanchikova, Varvara A.

AU - Torgunakov, Nikita

AU - Battulin, Nariman R.

AU - Fishman, Veniamin S.

AU - Vyatkin, Yuri V.

AU - Smelova, Arina A.

AU - Romanov, Stanislav E.

AU - Laktionov, Petr P.

AU - Valishayev, Daulet

AU - Belyakin, Stepan N.

AU - Singh, Prim B.

N1 - This work was funded by the Nazarbayev University Faculty Development Grant 201223FD8818 awarded to PBS. Funds were also provided by a grant from the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation #14.Y26.31.0024.

PY - 2025/8/12

Y1 - 2025/8/12

N2 - The term chromosomal imprinting was introduced to denote the parent-of-origin-dependent behavior of chromosomes in the fungus gnat originally named Sciara coprophila (current taxonomic name is Bradysia coprophila). Such behavior is observed in Sciara coprophila embryos, where paternal X chromosomes (Xp) are specifically eliminated during the 7th–8th cleavage divisions. Elimination is regulated by a controlling element (CE) that has been mapped to heterochromomere II (H2) within the sub-telomeric short arm of polytene X chromosomes. Here, using a combination of a new Sciara genome assembly, along with ChIP-Seq and MeDIP analyses, we show that a 1.2 Mb region within the CE locus has a repressive epigenetic signature that is characterised by enrichments of H3K9me3, H4K20me3 and 5′-methyl cytosine (5meC). These data provide evidence for a model where the H3K9me3/HP1/H4K20me3 pathway operates to assemble a heterochromatin-like complex at the CE that renders it silent on Xp chromosomes that are not eliminated. In this regard, our findings support the idea that the H3K9me3/HP1/H4K20me3 pathway represents the most evolutionarily conserved mechanism linked to chromosomal imprinting in animals.

AB - The term chromosomal imprinting was introduced to denote the parent-of-origin-dependent behavior of chromosomes in the fungus gnat originally named Sciara coprophila (current taxonomic name is Bradysia coprophila). Such behavior is observed in Sciara coprophila embryos, where paternal X chromosomes (Xp) are specifically eliminated during the 7th–8th cleavage divisions. Elimination is regulated by a controlling element (CE) that has been mapped to heterochromomere II (H2) within the sub-telomeric short arm of polytene X chromosomes. Here, using a combination of a new Sciara genome assembly, along with ChIP-Seq and MeDIP analyses, we show that a 1.2 Mb region within the CE locus has a repressive epigenetic signature that is characterised by enrichments of H3K9me3, H4K20me3 and 5′-methyl cytosine (5meC). These data provide evidence for a model where the H3K9me3/HP1/H4K20me3 pathway operates to assemble a heterochromatin-like complex at the CE that renders it silent on Xp chromosomes that are not eliminated. In this regard, our findings support the idea that the H3K9me3/HP1/H4K20me3 pathway represents the most evolutionarily conserved mechanism linked to chromosomal imprinting in animals.

KW - DNA methylation

KW - H3K9me3

KW - H4K20me3

KW - HP1

KW - genomic imprinting

KW - heterochromatin-like complexes

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105014343743

UR - https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/3191fe0b-f7d3-3144-b6cb-ebb2786ee2e8/

U2 - 10.3390/cells14161243

DO - 10.3390/cells14161243

M3 - Article

C2 - 40862722

VL - 14

JO - Cells

JF - Cells

SN - 2073-4409

IS - 16

M1 - 1243

ER -

ID: 68972378