Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Comparative Analysis of the Activity of the Polymorphic Variants of Human Uracil-DNA-Glycosylases SMUG1 and MBD4. / Alekseeva, I.; Bakman, A. S.; Iakovlev, D. A. et al.
In: Molecular Biology, Vol. 55, No. 2, 03.2021, p. 241-251.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Comparative Analysis of the Activity of the Polymorphic Variants of Human Uracil-DNA-Glycosylases SMUG1 and MBD4
AU - Alekseeva, I.
AU - Bakman, A. S.
AU - Iakovlev, D. A.
AU - Kuznetsov, N. A.
AU - Fedorova, O. S.
N1 - This work was supported by grant no. 16-14-10038 from the Russian Science Foundation and partial support from budgetary funding (no. AAAA-A17-117020210022-4) to ensure routine maintenance of the equipment.
PY - 2021/3
Y1 - 2021/3
N2 - The human N-glycosylases SMUG1 and MBD4 catalyze the removal of uracil residues from DNA resulting from cytosine deamination or replication errors. For polymorphic variants of SMUG1 (G90C, P240H, N244S, N248Y) and the MBD4(cat) catalytic domain (S470L, G507S, R512W, H557D), the structures of enzyme-substrate complexes were obtained by molecular dynamic simulation. It was experimentally found that the SNP variants of SMUG1, N244S and N248Y, had increased catalytic activity compared to the wild-type enzyme, probably due to the acceleration of the dissociation of the enzyme-product complex and an increase in the enzyme turnover rate. All other SNP variants of SMUG1 (G90C, P240H) and MBD4(cat), in which amino acid substitutions disrupted the substrate binding region and/or active site, had significantly lower catalytic activity than the wild-type enzymes.
AB - The human N-glycosylases SMUG1 and MBD4 catalyze the removal of uracil residues from DNA resulting from cytosine deamination or replication errors. For polymorphic variants of SMUG1 (G90C, P240H, N244S, N248Y) and the MBD4(cat) catalytic domain (S470L, G507S, R512W, H557D), the structures of enzyme-substrate complexes were obtained by molecular dynamic simulation. It was experimentally found that the SNP variants of SMUG1, N244S and N248Y, had increased catalytic activity compared to the wild-type enzyme, probably due to the acceleration of the dissociation of the enzyme-product complex and an increase in the enzyme turnover rate. All other SNP variants of SMUG1 (G90C, P240H) and MBD4(cat), in which amino acid substitutions disrupted the substrate binding region and/or active site, had significantly lower catalytic activity than the wild-type enzymes.
KW - DNA repair
KW - human uracil-DNA glycosylase
KW - MBD4
KW - SMUG1
KW - polymorphic variant
KW - active site
KW - catalysis
KW - BASE EXCISION-REPAIR
KW - DAMAGE-RECOGNITION
KW - STRUCTURAL BASIS
KW - PROTEINS
KW - DOMAIN
KW - GENES
KW - SPECIFICITY
KW - MECHANISM
KW - DEMETHYLATION
KW - DEAMINATION
U2 - 10.1134/S0026893321020035
DO - 10.1134/S0026893321020035
M3 - Article
VL - 55
SP - 241
EP - 251
JO - Molecular Biology
JF - Molecular Biology
SN - 0026-8933
IS - 2
ER -
ID: 34690198